拥有感恩的心,用感恩的心回报他人,感恩身边的人和事。很多时候,感恩的心被解读为知恩图报,实际上还应解读为一种幸福的生活方式,因为常怀感恩之心的人,内心总是充满了感动。而那些受益者怀着理所应当的心态,或者一味扮演索取者的角色,是永远无法感受到这份感动的,并会

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问题     拥有感恩的心,用感恩的心回报他人,感恩身边的人和事。很多时候,感恩的心被解读为知恩图报,实际上还应解读为一种幸福的生活方式,因为常怀感恩之心的人,内心总是充满了感动。而那些受益者怀着理所应当的心态,或者一味扮演索取者的角色,是永远无法感受到这份感动的,并会时常陷入得不偿失的痛苦之中。当我们以知足的心去体察和珍惜身边的人、事、物,会发现生活如此丰厚和富足。

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答案Bearing a grateful heart, we should reciprocate people and things around us in gratitude. A grateful heart is often interpreted as gratitude, but in fact, it should also be read as a happy lifestyle since people who often feel grateful are brimming with moving experience. And those who take it for granted to ask a favor from others will never be able to sense the emotion. Moreover, they often fall into pain when the loss overweighs the gain. As long as we understand and treasure people and things around with a contented mind, we will see a rich and prosperous life.

解析 1.本文选自散文《感恩的心》,文章语言清新淡雅,译文要注意保持这种平实的风格。同时,本文句式简短、零散,翻译时可根据文章意思整合,可通过合译和增加适当的逻辑关联词,以避免译文过于松散。
2.第一句中出现了多个“感恩”,要注意使用不同的词和表达方式,避免重复。“感恩的心”可译为a gratefulheart,“回报”可译为reciprocate,“用感恩的心”译为in gratitude作状语置于句子末尾。
3.第二句作者重新解读感恩,“解读”一词通常可译为interpret,也可用read替换。“常怀感恩之心”这一句可作定语从句修饰人,译为people who often feel grateful。“内心充满了感动”,译为be brimming withmoving experience。
4.第三句话由较多短句构成,应根据句子意思进行整合。“怀着理所应当的心态”和“一味扮演索取者的角色”指的都是那些只索取不回报的人,可灵活处理为those who take it for granted to ask a favor fromothers。“感受到这份感动”,为避免与之前的“感恩”重复,可模糊化处理,译为sense the emotion。“得不偿失”可译为the loss overweighs the gain。
5.第四句实际意思是只要我们用感恩的心去体会,就能发现生活之美,可处理为as long as引导的条件状语从句,避免多次出现when引导的时间状语从句。“以知足的心”可用with结构作后置定语,译为with acontented mind.
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