首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
For most of human history rich people had the most leisure. On the other hand, the poor have typically worked persistently. Hans
For most of human history rich people had the most leisure. On the other hand, the poor have typically worked persistently. Hans
admin
2019-07-31
38
问题
For most of human history rich people had the most leisure. On the other hand, the poor have typically worked persistently. Hans-Joachim Voth, an economic historian, says that in 19th century you could tell how poor somebody was by how【C1】______they worked.
Today things are【C2】______. Overall working hours have【C3】______over the past century. But the rich have begun to work longer hours than the poor.
There are a number of【C4】______One is that higher wages make leisure more expensive: if people take time【C5】______they give up more money. Since the 1980s the【C6】______of those at the top have risen strongly, while those below the median have stood still or fallen. Thus rising【C7】______encourages the rich to work more and the poor to work less.
The【C8】______of work and leisure in the rich world has also changed. Back in 1899 Thorstein Veblen offered his【C9】______on things. He argued that leisure was a "badge of honor". Rich people could get others to do the【C10】______, repetitive work. Yet Veblen’s leisure class was not【C11】______. Rather they engaged in "exploit":【C12】______and creative activities such as writing, charity and【C13】______.
Veblen’s theory needs【C14】______. Work in advanced economies has become more【C15】______and intellectual. There are fewer really dull jobs, like lift-operating, and more【C16】______ones, like fashion design. That means more people than ever can enjoy "exploit" at the【C17】______. Work has come to offer the sort of pleasures that rich people used to【C18】______in their leisure time. On the other hand, leisure is【C19】______a sign of social power. Instead it【C20】______uselessness and unemployment.
【C12】
选项
A、boring
B、simple
C、misleading
D、challenging
答案
D
解析
空格与creative并列,属于富人们所致力于的开拓类型的工作。因此,本题答案应选与“开拓性”相关的D项challenging“具有挑战性的”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/wWH7FFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Dopeoplegethappierormorefoul-temperedastheyage?Stereotypesofirritableneighbors【B1】______,scientistshavebeentryi
Dopeoplegethappierormorefoul-temperedastheyage?Stereotypesofirritableneighbors【B1】______,scientistshavebeentryi
Historically,humansgetseriousaboutavoidingdisastersonlyafteronehasjuststruckthem.【B1】______thatlogic,2006shoul
Historically,humansgetseriousaboutavoidingdisastersonlyafteronehasjuststruckthem.【B1】______thatlogic,2006shoul
Historically,humansgetseriousaboutavoidingdisastersonlyafteronehasjuststruckthem.【B1】______thatlogic,2006shoul
AlthoughthenamesonthelistofSIFIaresupposedtobesecret.AIGandPrudential,twoinsurers,thisweekconfirmedtheyare
"Itcan’tbethateveryannualsalarynegotiationmakesitastrainjusttobegintheschoolyear,"saidPresidentCristinaFer
Themethodsoftestingaperson’sknowledgeandabilityremainasprimitiveasevertheywere.Afteralltheseyears,education
Theymaynotbetherichest,butAfricansremaintheworld’sstaunchestoptimists.AnannualsurveybyGallupInternational,ar
MytrainarrivesinNewYorkateighto’clocktonight.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromthere______bythen.
随机试题
手工钨极氩弧焊对焊件材料表面的清理要求不高,因此使用方便。()
银行向借款人发放一笔10000元的5年期贷款,若年利率为6%,复利计息,则到期后借款人要向银行支付利息多少?
电子邮件地址格式是同定的,其格式为( )。
A.前庭裂B.声门裂C.喉前庭D.声门下腔E.喉中间腔
下列属于心的主要功能的是
材料的软化系数是指()。
甲股份有限公司为一般工业企业,适用的所得税税率为25%,按照资产负债表债务法进行所得税核算。按净利润的10%提取法定盈余公积。假定对于会计差错,税法允许调整应交所得税。该公司在2×15年度发生或发现如下事项:(1)甲公司存在一台于2×12年1月1日起计提
阅读以下文字。完成56~60题。历史的变局,往往隐藏于一些被史书一笔带过的细节中。弓箭是人类最早发明的工具之一,它利用竹、木、牛角和兽筋的弹性,将箭矢投射到远处,以杀伤野兽和敌人。但只有经过多年严格训练才能百步穿杨,洞穿重甲则需要过人的
下边是给定的立体图形,以下哪一项是该立体图形的主视图和俯视图?
简述亲属权的基本内容。
最新回复
(
0
)