1) ______ the Oral Approach 2) ______ the Cognitive Approach 3) ______ the Audiolingual Method 4) ______ the Natural

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问题 1) ______ the Oral Approach
   2) ______ the Cognitive Approach
   3) ______ the Audiolingual Method
   4) ______ the Natural Approach
   5) ______ the Communicative Approach
   a) Dictation, imitation and controlled oral-based reading and writing tasks.
   b) Dialogues and pattern practice form the basis of the classroom practice.
   c) The first step in the classroom is to present all new sounds, vocabulary and structures in a manner meaningful to each student.
   d) In the early stages of speech production, it uses random volunteered group response, which place little demand on the individual student but allow early use of the target language.
   e) Developing listening and note-taking skills using audio-video materials; giving oral presentation; project work; role-play and simulation.
3)

选项

答案b

解析 听说法具有如下特点:(1) 四种技能的划分(Listening, speaking, reading, writing);(2) 对话(Dialogues)是语言教学的主要方式;(3) 强调模仿、记忆和句型操练(Mimicry, memorization, pattern drills);(4) 课堂中避免母语;(5) 使用语言实验室(Language lab)。其中对话和句型操练是听说法课堂教学中最基本的形式。
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