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  3. Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of education. For questions 61 to 65, match name of each

Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of education. For questions 61 to 65, match name of each

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问题 Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of education. For questions 61 to 65, match name of each person (61 to 65) to one of the statements (A to G) given below.
   Bernal    Well, there are a lot of different views on this, but I think it is probably wrong to imagine that there was some golden age in the past when everything was perfect. It all depends, of course, on what you measure and how you measure it. Some people might be surprised that there has not been an obvious and dramatic increase in the standard of education, given the vast amounts of money spent in this area by successive governments in recent years. Unfortunately, most improvements in education are intangible.
    Carlos    Many people talk about how to improve education and a lot suggest raising the salaries of teachers and professors. Of course, this is very important to education. However, increasing the salary of teachers is just one way to improve education. It will not work without the cooperation of the other determinants, such as student’s interest in gaining knowledge and in reading. Even if the teachers are devoted, it won’t make any difference if the students are not willing to learn.
    Stevens    Well, if you asked me, it’s all these modern methods that is the problem. In the old days you sat in rows at desks and you did as you were told. You knew what you had to do and you follow the way as the teachers instructed and you kept quiet. Nowadays, my god, the noise in most schools is deafening especially in primary schools. As far as I am concerned the children wander around—do whatever they would like to. The teacher just sits there or wanders around with them, talking to them. Informal teaching they call it. Discovery methods sounds more like a recipe for discovering disaster to me.
    Ingersoll    The criticism that what students learn today is not adapted to present-day society is utterly wrong because education can never be seen only in terms of how useful the subjects are when students leave school. We ought to evaluate education in terms of how much the students enjoy those subjects and how much they mean to those students. Instead of being trained to be utilitarian, students should be encouraged to do things for their own sake, and study what they are interested in.
    Jessica    I think it’s a great shame people don’t learn anything today. I mean, good heavens, when you think of all the millions of pounds the Government have spent on education—new schools, more teachers, new equipment. And yet still you find people who can’t read properly, can’t even write their names and don’t know what two and two is without a calculator. I think it’s downright disgraceful. Think of the time when we were young, we went to school to learn and did as the teachers told and respected our teachers. Nowadays we get long-haired kids who aren’t interested in anything. No wonder they don’t learn anything.
    Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.
    Note: there are two extra statements.
    Statements   
A. The modern methods of teaching should be responsible for the deafening noise in primary schools.   
B. It’s shameful of some people not to learn anything with provided conditions.   
C. We should evaluate education from the students’ aspect, how much they enjoy is what counts most.   
D. Raising salary of teachers and professors is the only way to improve education.   
E. Students’ own willingness to learn really matters in terms of education.   
F. There is no improvement in education.   
G. Most of the improvements in the standard of education are intangible.
Carlos
选项
答案E
解析 推理题。讲学生自己愿意学习在教育过程中很重要。
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