葡萄沟(the Grape Valley)位于新疆吐鲁番(Turpan)市区东北部,因盛产各种优质葡萄而驰名全国。受独特气候的影响,这里出产的葡萄比其他地方的葡萄甜得多。每年八月是葡萄丰收的季节。葡萄摘下后,一部分会在集市上销售,但绝大部分被挂在特制的荫房

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问题     葡萄沟(the Grape Valley)位于新疆吐鲁番(Turpan)市区东北部,因盛产各种优质葡萄而驰名全国。受独特气候的影响,这里出产的葡萄比其他地方的葡萄甜得多。每年八月是葡萄丰收的季节。葡萄摘下后,一部分会在集市上销售,但绝大部分被挂在特制的荫房(drying house)中风干,然后制成葡萄干(raisin)。如今,葡萄沟已经成了新疆的旅游胜地,每年都会吸引数以千计的游客来此旅游。

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答案 Lying in the northeast of Turpan City of Xinjiang, the Grape Valley is famous for its high-quality grapes of many kinds in China. Due to the unique climate, grapes produced here are exceptionally sweeter than those in other places. In August, the grapes are harvested. Once the grapes have been picked, some are sold in the market, but most are hung up in the special drying houses and dried into raisins. Nowadays the Grape Valley has turned into a tourist spot in Xinjiang, attracting thousands of tourists every year.

解析 1.第一句中,“位于……”既可以译为Lying in…,也可以用Located in…表示。“优质葡萄”译为high-quality grapes,“各种”译为of many kinds,作后置定语修饰grapes。
2.第二句中,“受独特气候的影响”可译为Due to the unique climate,也可以用Influenced by theunique climate。“甜得多”译为exceptionally sweeter,也可以简单地用much sweeter或a lotsweeter表示。
3.第三句中,“每年八月是葡萄丰收的季节”即“在八月收获葡萄”,因此可以译为In August,thegrapes are harvested.“每年”可以略去不译。
4.第四句中,“摘……”用动词pick,翻译时,the grapes作主语,因此应用被动语态。“……风干,然后制成葡萄干”译为and dried into raisins。
5.末句中,“旅游胜地”可以译为tourist spot,也可以用tourist attraction,tourist site等表示。“每年都会吸引数以千计……”可以用现在分词结构表伴随,译为attracting thousands…everyyear。
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