A、Transplant physicians and the public do not see eye to eye over the issue of kidney donation. B、The Gallup Poll reflects the p

admin2018-05-06  4

问题  
Would you give one of your kidneys to your best friend? It seems the ultimate act of friendship; (26) yet studies have shown that at least half of all transplant physicians disapprove of the practice. Most transplant centers forbid it, accepting only living donors who are related to the patient. It is not fear of tissue rejection or some other biological concern that bothers these physicians. (27) According to several surveys, transplant doctors suspect the motivation and mental health of unrelated donors.
    (30) Curiously enough, this point of view on friendship is not supported by the American public or by physicians in other fields. (28) The vast majority of Americans surveyed in a recent Gallup Poll not only approved of friends donating kidneys, they also thought donating to strangers was a perfectly acceptable practice. A similar study of over 10,000 physicians and non-physicians by Dr. Spital, a researcher at New York’s Rochester General Hospital , confirms the Gallup data. (29) Spital suggests transplant centers should rethink their standard of judgment of donors. He says:" A sense of wanting to help someone prompts these noble-minded people to give."
26.Which practice is disapproved of by most transplant physicians?
27.What causes most transplant doctors to insist on such a practice?
28.What do most Americans think of a kidney donation?
29.What should some transplant centers do,as one researcher suggests?
30.What CANNOT you learn from the passage?

选项 A、Transplant physicians and the public do not see eye to eye over the issue of kidney donation.
B、The Gallup Poll reflects the public view.
C、Most American donors offer their kidneys to patients out of selflessness.
D、Most American donors offer their kidneys to patients out of selfish motives.

答案D

解析 全文主要讲了器官移植医生和普通大众对于无亲属关系的捐赠问题看法的不同。故A项正确。根据第28题的定位句可知,Gallup Poll民意调查的结果是反映了美国大众的观点——他们认为熟人之间的捐赠和陌生人的捐赠都是完全可以接受的,而并不像医生们所怀疑的捐赠者是出于某些自私的原因。故B,C项正确。只有D项与文章意思不符,故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/JUxDFFFM
0

最新回复(0)