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  3. Parents and students are now relying less on taking out loans and more on grants, scholarships and their own income and savings,

Parents and students are now relying less on taking out loans and more on grants, scholarships and their own income and savings,

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问题     Parents and students are now relying less on taking out loans and more on grants, scholarships and their own income and savings, according to a new report from Sallie Mae. "Over the last few years they’re considering cost more.【C1】______applying for bank loans, they’re making【C2】______decisions to save on their college【C3】______," says Sarah Ducich, an author of the report. The large private lender, in conjunction with Ipsos Public Affairs,【C4】______in its seventh annual report that more than half of the cost of college is【C5】______by grants and scholarships, as well as parent income and savings. The average family also【C6】______less on parent and student loans, which【C7】______for 7 percent and 15 percent of the cost,【C8】______.
    "But one of the most【C9】______findings of the report," Ducich says, "is that【C10】______soaring tuition and fees, families’【C11】______in the value of college has remained strong." Nearly all of the 1,600 parents and students【C12】______said they believed that college is an【C13】______in the future, nearly 90 percent said it’s needed for a(n) 【C14】______occupation and about 86 percent said they would be【C15】______to stretch financially to pay for college.
    And although more than two-thirds of families said they planned on borrowing, at least as a last【C16】______. many are increasingly looking for【C17】______to cut costs. Nearly all families reported taking at least one step to make college more【C18】______and on average families took five steps. Seven in 10 said they chose a(n) 【C19】______college to pay in-state tuition and more than half said they lived at home or with【C20】______.
【C12】
选项 A、surveyed
B、dismissed
C、directed
D、discriminated
答案A
解析 本句用数据在举例说明上一句的人们对大学价值的看法，这是报告的一个发现，而根据常理可知正式的报告数据是要经过“调查研究”才能对外发布的，故选A项surveyed“调查”。
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