调查显示,家长与孩子交流的前五个话题是学习、学校里发生了什么、兴趣爱好、朋友以及孩子的未来。研究者称,在数字时代,父母与孩子间的互动已发生很大变化,电子设备的使用已成为二者冲突的主要原因之一。当孩子们与父母没有足够的交流时,他们往往会求助于互联网与他人交谈

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问题     调查显示,家长与孩子交流的前五个话题是学习、学校里发生了什么、兴趣爱好、朋友以及孩子的未来。研究者称,在数字时代,父母与孩子间的互动已发生很大变化,电子设备的使用已成为二者冲突的主要原因之一。当孩子们与父母没有足够的交流时,他们往往会求助于互联网与他人交谈。研究者建议父母在交谈时应以平等和真诚的态度对待孩子,倾听并尊重他们,并保持眼神交流。

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答案 The top five topics in parent-child communication are study, what happened in school, interests and hobbies, friends, and the child’s future, according to a survey. The researcher said interaction between parents and children has changed a great deal in the digital age and the use of electronic devices has become one of the main reasons for parent-child conflicts. Children often resort to the internet to talk to others when they do not have enough communication with their parents. The researcher advised parents to treat children in an equal and sincere manner, listen to them, respect them and maintain eye contact while talking.

解析     中文习惯开篇指出所述信息的来源,但英文习惯开门见山,将重点信息放在前边,而将来源之类的信息处理为状语置于后边,这里“调查显示”便处理为了状语according to a survey放在主句之后;翻译“家长与孩子”时,采用连字符将两个名词连在一起构成一个形容词,修饰名词communication,非常简洁地道。
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