1) ______ the Oral Approach 2) ______ the Cognitive Approach 3) ______ the Audiolingual Method 4) ______ the Natural

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问题 1) ______ the Oral Approach
   2) ______ the Cognitive Approach
   3) ______ the Audiolingual Method
   4) ______ the Natural Approach
   5) ______ the Communicative Approach
   a) Dictation, imitation and controlled oral-based reading and writing tasks.
   b) Dialogues and pattern practice form the basis of the classroom practice.
   c) The first step in the classroom is to present all new sounds, vocabulary and structures in a manner meaningful to each student.
   d) In the early stages of speech production, it uses random volunteered group response, which place little demand on the individual student but allow early use of the target language.
   e) Developing listening and note-taking skills using audio-video materials; giving oral presentation; project work; role-play and simulation.
4)

选项

答案d

解析 就自然法的教学技巧而言,它从一开始就强调提供目标语的输入,和直接法一样,教师讲课的重点放在课堂直观教具和图片的内容上。为减少学生心理压力,不要求学生在没有做好准备的情况下贸然动口讲话,但要求他们以其他方式回答教师问题。当学生已经做好准备用目标语开始讲话时,教师应给他们提供能理解语言和回答问题的机会。
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