首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
admin
2013-06-02
44
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories (47)______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through (48)______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in (49)______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, (50)______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter any commit crimes for lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are (51)______ to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly (52)______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in (53)______ lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also experienced changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; (54)______, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family structure. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other (55)______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased (56)______ of drugs and alcohol, and the growing incidence of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, although a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
Word Bank:
A. commenting I. centering
B. identifiable J. ignoring
C. turn K. interactions
D. allocation L. although
E. affect M. subject
F. availability N. resistant
G. simultaneously O. consequently
H. response
选项
答案
J
解析
首先判断此句不是完整的句子,应为伴随状语,故选择动词的现在分词形式。从上下文句意来看,“大多数理论都侧重于研究那些来自贫穷家庭的孩子,______了这样的事实:来自富有家庭的孩子同样会犯罪。”可见,大多数理论对青少年犯罪的研究是片面的,句子的主要部分说侧重来自贫穷家庭的孩子,那么,分词部分就应该是“不重视,不注意,忽视”,故选择ignoring“忽视,不顾”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/6q5FFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Hugewaves.B、Anearthquake.C、DamagestoAmericancities.D、AnEarthexplosion.A根据短文中提到的...apiece…hitstheSouthAtlantic…H
A、Itisofferedtoanyoneatanytime.B、Itisofferedbypost.C、Itisonlyofferedtopeoplewithdisabilities.D、Itisoffere
A、Traditional.B、Profound.C、Inflexible.D、Unrestrained.D文章中对于ElliottCarter的音乐有所描述:后来他逐渐脱离了新古典主义并创造出了更为自由、更富表现力的现代曲风。因此他的音乐是不受
CaloriesForyearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage--peoplearecountingthemandcuttingthem,andyou’dbehard-press
CaloriesForyearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage--peoplearecountingthemandcuttingthem,andyou’dbehard-press
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,h
A、Havingalovestory.B、Havingviolence.C、Havingconflict.D、Havingtwomaincharacters.C该题问“一般来说,不同的电影的共同特点是什么?”文中提到:Differe
ThereissomethingbadlywrongwiththewaystandardsforschoolsciencebeingsetintheUS.WhentheTexasStateBoardofEduc
Mostgrowingplantscontainmuchmorewaterthanallothermaterialscombined.C.R.Darneshassuggestedthatitisaspropert
随机试题
甲向乙借用一头耕牛,在借用期间甲意外死亡,其子丙不知耕牛非属甲所有而继承。不久耕牛产下一头小牛。期满后乙请求丙返还耕牛及小牛,但此时小牛因丙管理不善而死亡。对此,下列表述正确的是()。
下列哪些因素可使静脉回流加速
Houndsfield伪影是指
女性,20岁。有进食带虫猪肉史,近2个月出现头痛伴癫痫发作。该患头痛的原因可能为
铅垂振动台的运动规律y=asinwt。图上点0,1,2各为台的平衡位置、振动最高点与最低点。台上颗粒重W设颗粒与台面永不脱离,则振动台在这三个位置作用于颗粒的约束力FN大小的关系为:
下列关于定金的说法,正确的是()。
施工机械司机工资属于()。
根据( )的构成、制定机关和效力的不同,我国会计法的形式,可以分为从高到低四个层次。
设f(x)连续,且f(x)=2∫0x(x-t)dt+ex,求f(x).
IE浏览器和Outlook Express邮件服务程序是Window98内置的Internet组件。在下列有关IE和Outlook Express的叙述中,正确的是______。
最新回复
(
0
)