______is a sound which is capable of distinguishing one word or one shape of a word from another in a given language.

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问题 ______is a sound which is capable of distinguishing one word or one shape of a word from another in a given language.

选项 A、morpheme
B、phone
C、phoneme
D、allophone

答案C

解析 音位(phoneme)是音位学中一个有区别意义的单位。它不是指任何语音,而是由某特定语音情境下的某个音素来代表或实现。如/p/在peak和speak中发音情况的不同。
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