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The Economist calculates that around the world almost 290 million 15- to 24-year-olds are neither working nor studying: almost a
The Economist calculates that around the world almost 290 million 15- to 24-year-olds are neither working nor studying: almost a
admin
2015-08-29
40
问题
The Economist calculates that around the world almost 290 million 15- to 24-year-olds are neither working nor studying: almost a quarter of the planet’s youth. On the other hand, many of the "employed" young have only informal and【C1】______jobs. In rich countries more than a third, on average, are on temporary【C2】______which make it hard to【C3】______skills In poorer ones, according to the World Bank, a fifth are【C4】______family labourers or work in the informal economy.【C5】______, nearly half of the world’s young people are either【C6】______the formal economy or contributing less【C7】______than they could.
What has caused this【C8】______of joblessness? Young people have long had a raw【C9】______in the labour market. Two things make the problem more【C10】______now. The financial crisis and its consequence had an unusually big【C11】______on them. Many employers【C12】______the newest hires first, so a【C13】______raises youth joblessness disproportionately.
Second, the emerging economies that have the largest and fastest-growing【C14】______of young people also have the【C15】______labour markets. Almost half of the world’s young people live in South Asia, the Middle East and Africa They also have the highest【C16】______of young people out of work or in the informal sector.
In rich countries with generous welfare states this【C17】______a heavy burden on taxpayers. One estimate suggests that, in 2011, the economic loss from【C18】______young people in Europe【C19】______to $153 billion, or more than 1% of GDP. And failure to employ the young not only【C20】______growth today. It also threatens it tomorrow.
【C16】
选项
A、piece
B、level
C、range
D、share
答案
D
解析
上一句提到了生活在新兴经济体国家的年轻人数量在全球占的比重,该句的主语They承上指代前面提到的新兴经济体国家,also表示同样是人口“比例”的问题,据此应选D项share“份额”。
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0
考研英语一
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