It is through learning that the individual______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.

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问题 It is through learning that the individual______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.

选项 A、retains
B、gains
C、achieves
D、acquires

答案D

解析 动词辨析 四个词意思相近,但用法各不相同。retain“保持,保留”;gain“获得,取得;增加,增添”; achieve“完成,实现,达到;成功”;acquire“取得,获得,学到”。注意在表示“获得,取得”之意时,gain表示“想要的或所需的事物”,而acquire 则表示“靠自己的能力、努力或行为而获取”,如acquire a good knowledge of English,此题正确答案应选D。
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