Baekeland and Hartmann report that the "short sleepers" had been more or less average in their sleep needs until the men were in

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问题     Baekeland and Hartmann report that the "short sleepers" had been more or less average in their sleep needs until the men were in their teens. But at about age 15 or so, the men voluntarily began cutting down their nightly sleep time because of pressures from school, work, and other activities. These men tended to view their nightly periods of unconsciousness as bothersome interruptions in their daily routines.
    In general, these "short sleepers" appeared ambitious, active, energetic, cheerful, conformist(墨守成规的 ) in their opinions, and very sure about their career choices. They often held several jobs at once, or worked full-or part-time while going to school. And many of them had a strong urge to appear "normal" or "acceptable" to their friends and associates.
    When asked to recall their dreams, the "short sleepers" did poorly. More than this, they seemed to prefer not remembering. In similar fashion, their usual way of dealing with psychological problems was to deny that the problem existed, and then to keep busy in the hope that the trouble would go away.
    The sleep patterns of the "short sleepers" were similar to, but less extreme than, sleep patterns shown by many mental patients categorized as manic.
    The "long sleepers" were quite different indeed. Baekeland and Hartmann report that these young men had been lengthy sleeps since childhood. They seemed to enjoy their sleep, protected it, and were quite concerned when they were occasionally deprived of their desired 9 hours of nightly bed rest. They tended to recall their dreams much better than did the " short sleepers".
    Many of the "long sleepers" were shy, anxious, introverted(内向的), inhibited(羞怯的) , passive, mildly depressed, and unsure of themselves ( particularly in social situations). Several openly state that sleep was an escape from their daily problems.
Many "short sleepers" are likely to hold the view that______.

选项 A、sleep is a withdrawal from the reality
B、sleep interferes with their sound judgment.
C、sleep is the least expensive item on their routine program
D、sleep is the best way to deal with psychological troubles

答案C

解析 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“These men tended to view their nightly periods of unconsciousness as bothersome interruptions in their daily routines.”可知,睡眠少的人认为夜间睡眠打断了日常事务,是一件令人讨厌的事情。由此可推知,选C。
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本试题收录于: 英语题库普高专升本分类
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