While historian Linda Nicholson sees women’s participation in voluntary associations as activities consistent with the increasin

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问题     While historian Linda Nicholson sees women’s participation in voluntary associations as activities consistent with the increasing relegation of women’s lives to a separate, “private” sphere in nineteenth-century Europe, historian Katherine Lynch argues that these kinds of activities enabled women to join with one another and to develop a kind of shadow citizenship within civil society, if not the formal state. These kinds of experiences were no substitute for actual political entitlements, Lynch suggests, but they deserve more attention for their importance in helping individuals forge enduring bonds of community and identity beyond domestic life. Only by limiting one’s notion of public life to formal political participation, she says, can one conclude that most women in Western society have ever been literally consigned to a separate or “private” sphere.
The phrase “These kinds of experiences” in the passage refers to experiences in Lynch’s view are

选项 A、an early stage in women’s political participation
B、insufficiently appreciated for their role in women’s public life
C、properly assigned to the “private” sphere
D、a means of altering the political structure
E、historically atypical for women in Western society

答案B

解析 对应第二句they deserve mole attention for their importance。A项根据第二句no substituteforactualpolitical entitlements可知,女性参与自治组织不同于参与政治。
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