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Having no language, infants cannot be told what they need to learn. Yet by the age of three they will have mastered the basic st
Having no language, infants cannot be told what they need to learn. Yet by the age of three they will have mastered the basic st
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2011-04-26
31
问题
Having no language, infants cannot be told what they need to learn. Yet by the age of three they will have mastered the basic structure of their native language and will be well on their way to communicative competence. Acquiring their language is a most impressive intellectual
feat
. Students of how children learn language generally agree that the most remarkable aspect of this
feat
is the rapid acquisition of grammar. Nevertheless, the ability of children to conform to grammatical rules is only slightly more wonderful than their ability to learn words. It has been reckoned that the average high school graduate in the United States has a reading vocabulary of 80,000 words,
which
includes idiomatic expressions and proper names of people and places. This vocabulary must have been learned over a period of 16 years. From the figures, it can be calculated that the average child learns at a rate of about 13 new words per day. Clearly a learning process of great complexity goes on a rapid rate in children.
The underlined word "feat" is closest in meaning to which of the following?
选项
A、Experiment.
B、Idea.
C、Activity.
D、Accomplishment.
答案
D
解析
文章第三句指出,孩子们的母语习得是给人印象最深刻的智力成就,而这一成就最显著的是快速习得语法。
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