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Who is likely to be choosy?
Who is likely to be choosy?
admin
2018-06-30
17
问题
Who is likely to be choosy?
Psychology researchers have studied how people make decisions and concluded there are two basic styles. "Maximizers" like to take their time and weigh a wide range of option before choosing. "Satisficers" would rather be fast than thorough; they prefer to quickly choose the option that fills the minimum criteria.
"Maximizers are people who want the very best. Satisficers are people who want good enough," says Dr. Schwartz. She has developed a 13-level test to assess a person’s decisionmaking orientation. Each statement is scored on a scale of 1 to 7. The higher your score, the more of a maximizer you are. Most people fall somewhere in the middle. A person can maximize when it comes to some decisions and satisfice on others.
In a study of job-seeking college seniors, they found that the maximizers landed better jobs. Their starting salaries were, on average, 20% higher than those of the satisficers, but they felt worse about their jobs. "The maximizer is kicking himself because he can’t examine every option and at some point had to just pick something," Dr. Schwartz says. "Maximizers make good decisions and end up feeling bad about them. Satisficers make good decisions and end up feeling good. "
选项
A、Maximizers and their behaviors.
B、Satisficers and their behaviors.
C、Decision making and sense of happiness.
D、How to make decision and get jobs.
答案
C
解析
本文主题是maximizers和satisficers这两种人,主旨是两种人在面对选择时的差异。通过他们如何做选择和是否感到开心来描述。所以,主旨应为C。
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