首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol consumption each year. Oddly, this has triggered a new
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol consumption each year. Oddly, this has triggered a new
admin
2017-11-17
36
问题
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol consumption each year. Oddly, this has triggered a new movement to lower the drinking age. In America, young people can vote, drive, marry, divorce, hunt and go to war before alcohol is legally allowed to touch their lips. Many states once set their minimum drinking-age at 18. But in 1984 Ronald Reagan oversaw the passage of the "21 law", which requires states to set 21 as the minimum drinking-age or risk losing 10% of their highway funds. Now campaigners want to move it back.
In the past, states have been too financially timid to challenge the 21 law. But calls for change are growing louder. Two local judges in South Carolina recently ruled that banning 18- to 20-year-olds from drinking or possessing alcohol is unconstitutional. Public officials, including the former attorney general of South Dakota, have called the 21 law a failure. The about-face of Morris Chafetz, a doctor who served on the commission that recommended increasing the drinking-age to 21, has also raised eyebrows. This week he called it the most regrettable decision of his career.
Supporters of existing status, including the organisation Mothers Against Drunk Driving, say that the law has helped avoid thousands of deaths. But doubters point out that other countries, like Canada, have seen similar declines, even though their drinking-age is 18. They also argue that barring young people from drinking does not stop them from consuming alcohol: it just makes them drink more quickly.
John McCardell, former president of Middlebury College in Vermont, is part of the Amethyst Initiative, a group of educators who are pushing for 18-year-olds to be allowed to drink. "Those who have graduated from high school, have a clean record and completed an alcohol-education programme should qualify for a drinking licence," he says, "in the same way that people who go to driving school receive a licence to operate a vehicle."
This is not the first time that Americans have desired a change in alcohol policy during a period of economic distress. Franklin Roosevelt lifted prohibition in 1933 amid the trouble of a depression.
All the U.S. state governments used to follow the "21 law" because _____.
选项
A、its passage was supervised by Reagan personally
B、most citizens believed that it was reasonable
C、they couldn’t afford to take the financial risk
D、it took much time and money to get a law passed
答案
C
解析
第2段第1句中的too…to…表明过去美国各州的经济条件太差而不敢挑战《21岁饮酒法》,换言之,他们纷纷遵从《21岁饮酒法》的原因在于,他们不想经济陷入危机,因而本题应选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/HyUFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Pregnantwomenwhosufferlapses(忘却)inmemoryorconcentrationmaynolongerbeabletoblameiton"thebump".Theideathatbe
TeachersandparentsnormallycallattentiontothepictureswhentheyreadstorybookstopreschoolchildrenButastudysuggest
A、Itissignedbythestategovernment.B、Itcouldraisemoneyfromparents.C、Ithasbeendrawnuptoprotectchildren.D、Itco
BigisBackA)Corporategiantswereonthedefensivefordecades.Nowtheyhavetheadvantageagain.In1996,inoneofhis
FederalExpressisacompanythatspecializesinrapidovernightdeliveryofhigh-prioritypackages.Thefirstcompanyofitsty
Pub-talkA)Pub-talk,themostpopularactivityinallpubs,isanativedialectwithitsowndistinctivegrammar.Thereare
TheUSCongressA)TheUScongressisthelegislativebranchofthefederalgovernment.Itisabicameral(两院制的)law-making
TheUSCongressA)TheUScongressisthelegislativebranchofthefederalgovernment.Itisabicameral(两院制的)law-making
Cryingishardlyanactivityencouragedbysociety.Tears,betheyofsorrow,anger,orjoy,typicallymakeAmericansfeeluncom
Cryingishardlyanactivityencouragedbysociety.Tears,betheyofsorrow,anger,orjoy,typicallymakeAmericansfeeluncom
随机试题
气囊传感器总成检测项目有哪些?
Iknewamanwhowasaskedtobethenewdean(院长)oftheCollegeofBusinessofalargeuniversity.Whenhefirstarrived,hestu
寄生虫的生活史是指
A.眼内压升高B.直立性低血压C.性功能减退、乳房增大D.Q—T间期延长E.骨骼肌震颤奥昔布宁用于治疗急迫性尿失禁,其主要不良反应是
秦先生目前在某咨询公司任项目经理,月薪税前1.5万人民币,按15%缴纳三险一金,年底约有税前15万元的奖金收入。秦太太是幼儿园教师,工作稳定,每月收入税后3500元。二人目前均为32岁,2005年结婚,2005年6月首付15万元,采用等额本息方式贷款购买了
甲公司下属乙部门生产A产品,全年生产能量1200000机器工时,单位产品标准机器工时120小时,2018年实际产量11000件,实际耗用机器工时1331000小时。2018年标准成本资料如下:(1)直接材料标准消耗10千克/件,标准价格
按照法律规定,附条件的法律行为所附条件( )。
下列有关破产程序中的管理人的说法中,不正确的有()。
乘法口诀的掌握可以广泛迁移于各种情境中,这是一种垂直迁移。()
转基因食品的安全性被广泛质疑,国际社会对其尚存在极大争议。下列关于转基因食品说法正确的有:
最新回复
(
0
)