2. 外语
  3. There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever i

There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever i

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问题     There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it and how to encourage a child to write without holding hiw back with the complexities of spelling.
    If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher’s interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to "play safe". He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. That’s why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.
    I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a piece of writing about a personal experience: "This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is not neat."  It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil’s technical abilities in writing.  But it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the child’s deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors. But if his priorities had centred on the child’s ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the writing would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement."
Teachers encourage the early use of dictionaries because it helps ______.
选项 A、students learn how to use dictionaries
B、students improve their expression in writing
C、teachers know the progress of students’ writing
D、teachers pay attention to students’ writing errors
答案B
解析 推理判断题。本题询问老师鼓励学生很早使用字典，是因为这样可以有助于什么。根据文章第二段可知学生为“安全起见”，写作中会只用那些自己会写的单词，由此可推知这样就会影响他们在写作中的表达，因此鼓励学生用字典是想让他们关注表达内容，这有利于提高学生的写作表达，故选项B为正确答案。根据文章第二段内容可知选项A(学生学习如何使用字典)、选项C(老师了解学生写作水平提高的情况)和选项D(老师对学生写作错误的重视)都不是老师鼓励学生很早使用字典的原因，故不选。
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