首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Try to take good care of themselves. B、Try to increase their resilience and optimism. C、Try to exercise more and eat healthy f
A、Try to take good care of themselves. B、Try to increase their resilience and optimism. C、Try to exercise more and eat healthy f
admin
2019-09-13
36
问题
Optimism and pessimism represent your general attitude toward certain situations or to life in general. And your attitude about life may be more important to living than you think. [9] A new study suggests that your level of optimism may affect your health. People who are optimistic may live longer than those who are pessimistic. Researchers at Harvard University’s School of Public Health in Boston did the study. They compared women with “a general expectation that good things will happen” to women who were less optimistic. They found that the optimists had a much lower risk of getting several deadly diseases, including cancer, heart disease, stroke, respiratory disease and certain types of infection. The researchers published their findings in the American Journal of Epidemiology. Epidemiology is the study of how diseases spread and how they can be controlled.
Eric Kim is one of the study leaders. He says there is increasing evidence that strengthening psychological resilience may help prevent disease. Resilience is the ability to recover from difficulty or change. [10] Kim says that these new findings suggest that people should make efforts to increase their resilience and optimism. He says optimism is connected with healthier behaviors and healthier ways of dealing with difficulty. Optimists tend to take better care of themselves by exercising, eating healthy foods and getting enough sleep. However, the researchers say that healthy behaviors of optimistic people only partly explain the connection with reduced risk of disease. The Harvard researchers looked at the level of optimism of the women, as well as other factors such as race, diet, physical activity level and overall health. They found the most optimistic women had nearly a 30 percent lower risk of dying from disease. When compared to the least optimistic women in the study, the optimistic women had an almost 40 percent lower risk of dying from heart disease, stroke and respiratory disease; [11] a 50 percent lower risk of dying from infection; and a 16 percent lower risk of dying from cancer. The researchers note that other studies have linked optimism with reduced risk of death from cardiovascular disease. [12] This, however, is the first study to link optimism with reduced mortality from other diseases.
Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.
9.What does the new study find?
10.What does these new findings advise people to do?
11.Compared with the least optimistic women, how much risk does the most optimistic women have to die from infection?
12.What is the difference between the new study and other studies?
选项
A、Try to take good care of themselves.
B、Try to increase their resilience and optimism.
C、Try to exercise more and eat healthy food.
D、Try to find a good way to deal with difficulties.
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/znIFFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Insuchachanging,complexsocietyformerlysimplesolutionstoinformationalneedsbecomecomplicated.Manyoflife’sproblems
Onenightintheearly1600sGalileogottiredofusingthenewfangled(新花样的)telescopetospotshipsandpointedittotheheav
Aboutthetimethatschoolsandothersquitereasonablybecameinterestedinseeingtoitthatallchildren,whatevertheirback
Internationalairlineshaverediscoveredthebusinesstravelers,themanorwomanwhoregularlyjetsfromcountrytocountryas
AmericansEugeneFama,LarsPeterHansenandRobertShillerwontheNobelPrizeforeconomicsonMondayfordevelopingmethodst
ToliveintheUnitedStatestodayistogainanappreciationforDahrendorf’sassertionthatsocialchangeexistseverywhere.T
Nottoomanydecadesagoitseemed"obvious"bothtothegeneralpublicandtosociologiststhatmodernsocietyhaschangedpeop
A、Theywillhavetotakeeverlargerdoses.B、Theywillbecomephysicallyimpaired.C、Theywillsufferfromminordiscomfort.D、
Whilethemissionofpublicschoolshasexpandedbeyondeducationtoincludesocialsupportandextra-curricularactivities,the
A、Theyplantedmanytreesonmountains.B、Theyloweredtheircarbonemissions.C、Theysetasidemanyprivatelandsandwaters.D
随机试题
当新装配的零件的倒角或圆角很小时,可采用间隔环或沉割槽。()
蒸发流程中除沫器的作用主要是()。
中共十七大报告指出,中国国家发展战略的核心、提高综合国力的关键是
下列哪种癌占成人甲状腺癌的60%和儿童全部甲状腺癌
企业在资产负债表日提供劳务交易的结果不能可靠估计的,不能采用完工百分比法确认劳务收入。()
经核准或备案的资产评估结果使用有效期为自评估基准日起()
根据《上市公司收购管理办法》的规定,收购人的收购行为完成后,其持有的被收购公司的股份在()内不得转让。
某市中级法院在审理某自诉案件中自诉人李某提出上诉的案件时,该自诉案件的一审被告人张某对李某提出反诉。市中级法院对该反诉应当按照下列哪种方式处理?()
不可能所有的学生都会听所有老师的话,但是有些老师希望所有学生听话。以下哪项判断的含义与上述判断最为接近?
下列模式中,______是用户模式。
最新回复
(
0
)