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  3. According to the revised Criminal Laws, cheating in Civil Service Exams would be listed as a criminal offense. This has aroused

According to the revised Criminal Laws, cheating in Civil Service Exams would be listed as a criminal offense. This has aroused

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问题     According to the revised Criminal Laws, cheating in Civil Service Exams would be listed as a criminal offense. This has aroused a hot debate on this issue. Read the excerpts carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should:
    1. summarize briefly the different opinions;
    2. give your comment.
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
    Authorities announce severe punishment for those caught cheating in the upcoming National Civil Service Exams, the State Administration of Civil Service said, adding that cheating would be listed as a criminal offense according to the revised Criminal Laws. The laws state that cheaters in national exams would be sentenced up to three years in prison, held in custody or fined. In serious cases, the violators would be sentenced to three-to-seven years in prison. The following offers different opinions on this issue.
Pnp(the UK)
    Support! All cheats must be sentenced to jail; more so with civil servants because if they can cheat on exams they can also cheat while at work. That includes corruption, using state funds for private purposes, playing golf when they should be working, and spending state funds on dinners, etc. ! Cheaters have no moral character to hold any job, private or public!
Voy (Malaysia)
    Totally disagree. Putting students in jail because of cheating on National Civil Exams is nonsense. It’s a wrong policy, as cheating on exams does not indicate students are criminals and create risks and damage to society. You put the young students into jail and that will totally ruin their future. A warning note should be given and the warned students should retake the exam by next year.
Crystal (China)
    As the old saying goes, once a cheater, always a cheater. What is to stop the cheater from cheating again if the punishment is not severe? If the risk is not high enough they will continue to take the chance later in life. A heavier punishment is the only way to let the students understand the severity of their actions.
Ted (the UK)
    It is difficult to imagine 1.4 million students all taking the same tests at the same time. The logistics of this must be enormous. Anything so huge will inevitably create opportunities for cheating. To resolve this problem requires very strict administration and supervision and very harsh penalties for those caught. Also go to the root of the problems caused by this examination by changing its structure and content. The damage it causes to broad and balanced education is clear.
Wanderista (the US)
    Cheating is extremely unfair to other students who have put hours of study and research into the examination. Meanwhile, letting it go is going to do nothing good for the students who cheat on exams. By punishing them severely it helps them see that cheating gets them nowhere in life—it applies to outside of school as well. They need to learn the value of hard work and will give up their fantasy of cheating their way through life.
Francy (Canada)
    I think there should be some kind of punishment but it would not have to be so cruel. It should ring a warning bell for all the examinees, especially those risk takers. It would be fine as long as they realize that there are consequences for their actions so they will not continue to make mistakes later. About the punishments, suspension can be given, as well as a failing mark for that paper and no re-test should be allowed.
Cindy (China)
    I would say it depends. If it is a regular test, then disqualify them from the test they have taken in which they have cheated and arrange them to sit for it again. But for a nationwide test such as Civil Service Exams or national college entrance exam, the cheaters should be severely punished, as they would have a negative impact on the whole society.
    Write your response on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.
选项
答案 Should Cheating in Civil Service Exams Be Listed as a Crime? According to a newly-revised law, cheating in Civil Service Exams would be listed as a criminal offense. Supporters of this policy say that severe punishment would curb cheating effectively; moreover, it can serve as a powerful deterrent to further misbehaviors and a solace to those fair competitors. Opponents, however, think a jail sentence is too severe in that it may ruin a young man’s future. Besides, some rational thoughts should be given to the root of this problem—the structure and content of the exam. Another compromising opinion holds that some mild punishment should be imposed such as a suspension of this exam and a failing mark. Nowadays, we have to admit that cheating in exams is becoming rampant. To curb this ill-intended violation of the integrity of us and the fairness of the competition, severe punishment should be imposed as a deterrent but further insight into this phenomenon can tell us more about this issue. Firstly, in a society where priority is given to scores rather than one’s ability and integrity, those who are lazy and disoriented may take a desperate risk of cheating in exams. "No pains, no gains" has become obsolete for those who willingly abandon themselves to entertainments of all sorts so much that when faced up with exams, they are easily tempted to make their last shot by cheating. Secondly, the structure and content of some exams should be adjusted to avoid this occurrence. For example, exams and interviews should be combined to determine a person’s ability plus his previous experience in a certain field. By devaluing the worth of one exam which determines a person’s whole life, hopefully, cheating can be curbed effectively. Instead of being our best option, harsh punishment should be our last resort. Sentencing an exam-cheater to jail may well be a powerful pesticide to this infestation, but some moral lessons and structural adjustments should also be given in the prevention of cheating in exams.
解析 本题探讨的是公务员考试作弊是否应入刑这个话题。命题贴近学生生活，属于品德修养类话题。题目要求简要概括所给材料中的几种观点，并发表自己的评论。在具体行文方面，考生可以开篇点题，简要概括针对这个话题的各方观点；然后提出自己对这一问题的观点并给出充分的论据支撑；最后总结全文，重述论点或者升华主题。
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