首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、In slums. B、In Africa. C、In developing countries. D、In pre-industrial societies. C录音中演讲者自问自答:极端贫穷发生在哪里呢?只发生在发展中国家。因此可以确定C项正确。
A、In slums. B、In Africa. C、In developing countries. D、In pre-industrial societies. C录音中演讲者自问自答:极端贫穷发生在哪里呢?只发生在发展中国家。因此可以确定C项正确。
admin
2017-08-25
33
问题
Hello, today I am going to talk about poverty. Poverty has become a critical issue in today’s world. [23]It concerns not only us sociologists but also economists, politicians and business people. Poverty has been understood in many different ways. One useful way is to distinguish between three degrees of poverty.
Extreme poverty, moderate poverty and relative poverty. The first type of poverty is extreme poverty. It’s also called absolute poverty. In extreme poverty, households cannot meet basic needs for survival. People are chronically hungry. They are unable to access safe drinking water, let alone health care. They could not afford education for their children. In short, people who live in extreme poverty do not have even the minimum resources to support themselves and their families.
[24]Where does extreme poverty occur? Well, you can find that only in developing countries.
Well, what about moderate poverty? Unlike extreme poverty, moderate poverty generally refers to conditions of life in which basic needs are met, but barely. People living in moderate poverty have the resources to keep themselves alive, but only at a very basic level. For example, they may have access to drinking water but not clean safe drinking water. They may have a home to shelter themselves but it does not have power of light, a telephone or plumbing.
The third kind of poverty is relative poverty. Relative poverty is generally considered to be a household income level which is below a given proportion of average family income. The relatively poor live in high income countries but they do not have a high income themselves. The method of calculating the poverty line is different from country to country but we can say that basically a family living in relative poverty has less than a percentage of the average family income. [25]For example, in the United States, a family can be considered poor if their income is less than 50% of the national average family income. They can meet their basic needs but they lack access to cultural goods, entertainment, and recreation. They also do not have access to quality health care or other prerequisites for upward social mobility.
Well, I have briefly explained to you how poverty can be distinguished as extreme poverty, moderate poverty, and relative poverty. We should keep these distinctions in mind when we research people’s living conditions either in the developing or the developed world.
23. What does the speaker do?
24. Where does the speaker say we can find extreme poverty?
25. What do we learn about American people living in relative poverty?
选项
A、In slums.
B、In Africa.
C、In developing countries.
D、In pre-industrial societies.
答案
C
解析
录音中演讲者自问自答:极端贫穷发生在哪里呢?只发生在发展中国家。因此可以确定C项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/xoNFFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
DoctorsinBritainarewarningofanobesity(肥胖症)timebomb,whenchildrenwhoarealreadyoverweightgrowup.So,whatshouldwe
A、Astoryinprose.B、Apoemthatrhymes.C、Atranslationofashortliterarywork.D、Ajournalabouttheprocessofwriting.A男
A、5%.B、10%.C、15%.D、20%.B男士说可以给女士的折扣是10%。故答案是B。从选项可猜测题目与数字细节有关。数字细节题,要边听录音边做好笔记。要注意数字出现时相关联的信息,并留意题目问的问题。听完问题后,可排除没有在对话中提到的A和
A、Arrogant.B、Weird.C、Genuine.D、Outgoing.B根据男士的描述,那个男子总是盯着他,当他转身的时候,那个人已经悄然无声地站在了他身旁,可以推断出那个人行为古怪。故答案是B。选项是四个形容词,猜测题目与某人的性格有关
A、Spendmoretimeoutdoors.B、Dovariousactivities.C、Changeone’sdailyroutine.D、Goonahealthydiet.C选项为动词原形,往往是问打算、建议、要求
瓷器(porcelain)起源于中国,是中华民族对世界文明做出的伟大贡献。“瓷器”与国家名“中国”在英文中同为一词。这一现象充分说明精美的中国瓷器完全可以作为中国的标志。瓷器,因其外观美、强度高而价值不菲。早在欧洲人掌握瓷器制造技术的1000年之前,中国人
Internationalairlineshaverediscoveredthebusinesstravelers,themanorwomanwhoregularlyjetsfromcountrytocountryas
Peoplecannowavoidhavingtosortthroughalbumsfromseveraldifferentfriendswhentryingtoreliveparties,weddingsandot
The35-year-oldBeijingwomaniswatchinganadshowingagianttelevisionmadebytheChinesecompanyHaier.Astreamofintrod
A、Theurgencyofpensionreform.B、Medicalcareforseniorcitizens.C、Findingmeaningfulrolesfortheelderlyinsociety.D、Th
随机试题
茶艺的三种形态是()。
病人男性,34岁,有慢支病史,10d前拔牙后发冷发热不愈,咳嗽咳痰加重,2d来咳大量脓痰并带鲜血,胸片右上肺有大片密度增高的阴影,其中并有透光区。首选治疗抗生素是()
2007年8月l3日,甲市防汛指挥部紧急征用了乙公司的库房并告知乙公司,但未给予任何经济补偿,乙公司提起行政诉讼的期限在()届满。
下列关于可行性研究中投资估算作用的论述,错误的是()。
根据《支付结算办法》规定,个人卡的主卡持卡人可为其配偶及年满18周岁的亲属申领附属卡,申领的附属卡不得超过()张。
2018年7月,开发商甲公司与乙建筑公司订立建设工程合同,由乙公司为其承建商品房一栋。之后乙公司将工程转包给无相应建筑资质的丙公司。丙公司为承建该工程,向丁公司融资租赁塔吊两台,丁公司因此根据丙公司的选择与厂家签订了买卖合同,合同未约定质量检验期
幼儿园的双重任务是指幼儿园对幼儿实施保育和教育以及()。
最近,国内考古学家在北方某偏远地区发现了春秋时代古遗址。当地旅游部门认为:古遗址体现了春秋古代文明的特征,应立即投资修复,并在周围修建公共交通设施,以便吸引国内外游客。张教授对此提出反对意见:古遗址有许多未解之谜待破译,应先保护起来,暂不宜修复和进行旅游开
提出“德成而上,艺成而下”这一后代的艺术标准的是
[A]key[B]door[C]hospital[D]zoo[E]school[F]hands[G]factoryPeoplemakethingslikecarsortelevisionsthere.
最新回复
(
0
)