首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic supe
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic supe
admin
2017-04-09
27
问题
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages.
People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A Western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness ("this" and "that". But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future.
Which of the following statements is implied in the passage?
选项
A、Anthropologists have nothing to do with linguists.
B、Linguists have nothing to do with anthropologists.
C、The study of languages casts light upon the study of cultures.
D、The study of cultures casts no light upon the study of languages.
答案
C
解析
推断题型。第一段第二句To the professional anthropologist,there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another,just as to the professional linguist,there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages.(专业的人类学家认为,各文化之间没有固有的高低之分,这正如语言学家所认为的语言没有固有的等级之分是一样的)。根据这句话的逻辑关系我们可以推断出,作者对语言关系的阐述的目的是说明不同文化之间的关系。cast light on sth.“使某事物清楚些”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/xb1YFFFM
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Thankyou.Thankyou,Mr.SecretaryGeneral.ThePalestinianpeoplehavebeensubjectedtothemostbrutaloccupationfor47yea
Relationships,trustandconfidencearewhatmattersmosttoallpeopleandallnations.
IseetheChinesegovernment’scommitmenttobuildaninformationtechnologyinfrastructurethatwillenableChinatocompeteon
A、ThefluctuationoftheUKstockmarket.B、AsuddenendoftherallyintheHangSengIndex.C、Anovernightplungeof53.71in
A、Asmalldropinprofits.B、Toomanypeopleinthecompany.C、Thecompanyisincrisis.D、Acollapseonthestockmarket.A
Whatkindofpeoplewereearlycolonialnewspapersdesignedfor?
A、thetouristsaremuchricherthanthemselvesB、thetouristsarerobbedC、thetouristsdonotenjoylocalcustomsandhabitsD、
FuneralSermonforMammyCarolineBarrW.FaulknerCarolinehasknownmeallmylife.Itwasmyprivilegetoseeherouto
Henceinsteadofenjoyingtheircapacitiesforresponsibleworkandlove,theyaregrasping,egocentric,insecure,frustrated,a
Questionsofeducationarefrequentlydiscussedasiftheyborenorelationtothesocialsysteminwhichandforwhichtheeduc
随机试题
从静脉注入空气所形成的空气性栓子主要栓塞的器官是
男,54岁,慢性咳嗽10年,气急3年,逐渐加重。X线胸片示肋间隙增宽,两肺透亮度增加,右上圆形透亮区,两下肺纹理紊乱。诊断应先考虑
表面深红色或橙红色,晶面有金刚石样光泽,断面具树脂样光泽的药材为()。
我国《刑法》规定,以自己为交易对象,自买自卖期货合约,影响证券交易价格或者证券交易量的,给予的处罚是( )。
计算机能够直接识别和处理的语言是()。
2012年6月,19岁的李某从东北农村来到北京,经亲戚介绍到一家印刷厂当了一名印刷工。2014年8月,已有两年多经验的李某,在工作中不慎将左手卷进机器,虽经医院紧急抢救,仍没有保留住李某的左手。在医院治疗期间,劳动社会保障部门认定了李某的工伤。2015年3
郭甲是运煤司机,一日运煤经过309国道某交通检查站时,执勤人员宋丙(身着交通警察制服,佩带执勤袖章)向郭甲走过来,递给了郭甲一张处罚决定书,说:“交20块钱再走。”郭甲接过处罚决定书,见上面印的全部内容是:根据有关规定,罚款20元。决定书印着某省某市交通大
判断差别正当性的基本原则有()。
Pollutionisa"dirty"word.Topollutemeanstocontaminate-topsoilorsomethingbyintroducingimpuritieswhichmake【C1】___
Please_____yourcoat.Don’tleaveitonthechair.
最新回复
(
0
)