When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious, “Why did she live to be 107?” Answers were

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问题     When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious, “Why did she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity (长寿) of those interviewed.
    This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators (电梯) , and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.
    On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.
A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that________.

选项 A、air pollution is not serious
B、anyone can live to be 107
C、country people should move to the city
D、walking is a healthful exercise

答案D

解析 综合推理题。本文主要是分析一次调查结果,这个调查结果显示大部分寿星都生活在城市,分析之后得出的原因是居住在城市的人通过多走路得到了锻炼,据此可以得出结论,走路有益健康,所以选项D是正确的。
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