首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Health in general terms includes many non-medical areas, such as housing and employment. As far as individual is concerned, welf
Health in general terms includes many non-medical areas, such as housing and employment. As far as individual is concerned, welf
admin
2013-06-17
32
问题
Health in general terms includes many non-medical areas, such as housing and employment. As far as individual is concerned, welfare benefits come in two main categories-flat rate and supplementary. Flat rate benefits are those a person has an automatic right to (provided he or she has made a certain number of contributions to the Department of Health and Social Security). Unemployment benefit is one of these. Supplementary benefits are based on a means test. In other words, they are benefits given, regardless of contributions made, where the government decides that an individual has insufficient resources for a minimum standard of living. These benefits can be in the form of allowances for rent and rates, special diet, heating and clothing. Such benefits have to be claimed and the individual has to give full details of all his or her capital assets and sources of income. Unclaimed benefits amount to approximately $100 million each year.
The originators of the Welfare State idea were concerned to alleviate(使减轻) or remove what they saw as the evils of their time. Their efforts resulted in a great improvement in the standard of living and life expectancy in Britain. This progress in itself has simulated the increasing cost of maintaining the Welfare State. Over 45 percent of the health authority expenditure on hospitals and community services is spent on care of the elderly. Yet there are indications that Beveridge calculated that less would need to be spent on people once they retired. Advances in medical knowledge have involved the use of expensive drugs and hospital procedures. Drug and alcohol abuse make increasing demands on the medical services.
The present government is planning a new approach to the social security system, which accounts for nearly one-third of public expenditure. Changes in the movement’s pension scheme to encourage private schemes will start from April this year. Different ways of assessing need are planned. To enable closer monitoring and control, the DHSS has begun the biggest computerization program in Europe. Suggestions have been made by opposition politicians that the present movement intends to say "farewell" to the Welfare State. Although all the major parties in Britain say they are committed to a caring society, there’s a considerable difference in the means each would wish to use to achieve it. As the old saying goes, "only time will tell".
The new approach to the social security system will spend______.
选项
A、over 45% of the health authority expenditure
B、less on care of the elderly
C、almost 30% of the public expenditure
D、one-third of the public expenditure
答案
D
解析
文中有几处提到数字信息。其中A项的45%是用来照顾老年人的花费,因此也可以推出B项是有错的。C项的almost不准确。故选D)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/wK1FFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Italsomeanswork.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,report
Afewminutesago,walkingbackfromlunch,IstartedtocrossthestreetwhenIheardthesoundofacoindropping.Itwasn’tm
PerhapslikemostAmericansyouhavesomeextrapoundstoshed.Youmayevenhavetriedafad(时尚)dietortwo,butfoundyourse
A、In1816.B、Inthemiddleof1800s.C、In1861.D、In1865.D从题目选项可以得知,该题是数字题,考查年份,从“Whenthewarbeganin1861,mostAmericansb
Inthecurriculaofmostbusinessschools,thestudyoffailurehasnotyetbecomeanacceptedsubject.【C1】______averagebusin
Forthispart,supposeyouaretheChairpersonoftheStudentUnionatyouruniversity.Writeawelcomespeechtothenewstuden
VisitorsusuallyfindmostAmericans,foralltheirinformality,verypolite.Thisreputationseemstorestlargelyonthegreat
Thepassagemainlydealswiththenegativeconsequencesofbreak-uponindividuals.Whenchoosingnewpartners,oneisoftenat
A、Takesomechangeonhim.B、Changehisideas.C、Changeclothes.D、Exchangehispositionwiththewoman.C题目询问男士将先做什么。关键是听到女士说“去
Althougheachbabyhasanindividualscheduleofdevelopment,generalpatternsofgrowthhavebeenobserved.Threeperiodsofde
随机试题
固定资产
下列关于电子商务背景下供应链受到的影响,说法正确的是
把人类社会同自然界联系起来的中介(或纽带)是()
A.X线片B.染色法C.叩诊+扪诊D.温度测验E.牙髓电活力测验下列各种情况宜选择哪种检查方法
企业内部直接财务环境主要包括企业的()。
在获得诺贝尔奖后,马尔克斯居然还能写出《一桩事先张扬的凶杀案》这样一个叙述紧凑,引人人胜的故事,一部真正的悲剧作品,实在令人吃惊。上述评论所依据的假设是:
2012年新修改的民事诉讼法增加了对公益诉讼制度的规定,这是环境公益诉讼在程序法方面的进步,但仍然缺少具体规定来________。而在司法实践中,由于相关法律条文的缺失,导致法院不受理环保诉讼的情况________。
一棵二叉树如下图所示,其中序遍历序列为()。
公民的基本义务也称宪法义务,是指由宪法规定的公民必须遵守和应尽的根本责任。下列不属于我国宪法规定的公民基本义务的是()
Concentration—thePremiseofSuccessForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonconcentrationbyreferrin
最新回复
(
0
)