It was reported that this disease had primarily ______ his lungs.

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问题 It was reported that this disease had primarily ______ his lungs.

选项 A、influenced
B、impacted
C、affected
D、disturbed

答案C

解析 四个动词都表示“影响”。但是affect特指“(疾病)侵袭”,如:The disease merely affects cattle.这种疾病只传染给牛。此词还可指“(在感情方面)打动,震动,使产生悲伤、愤怒、喜爱等感情”,如:She was deeply affected by the news of his death.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。另外,affect还有“假装,装作”的意思,如:affect indifference假装无动于衷。
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