2. 自考
  3. In Chomsky’s theory "competence", which allows a native speaker to make sentences in his language, means______.

In Chomsky’s theory "competence", which allows a native speaker to make sentences in his language, means______.

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问题 In Chomsky’s theory "competence", which allows a native speaker to make sentences in his language, means______.
选项 A、capacity of learning language
B、ability of speaking
C、knowledge of grammar rules
D、capacity of memorizing words
答案C
解析 乔姆斯基把人类语言划分为语言能力(Linguistic competence)和语言行为(Linguistic performance)，语言能力指的是说母语的人所具有的母语知识，它包括理解和生成无数句子的能力，发现句子潜义的能力，分清句子是否合乎语法的能力，理解句子内部结构的能力，和对句子进行释义的能力；语言表达能力是指母语使用者说出的具体话。
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