首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections. Such enormous numbers used
The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections. Such enormous numbers used
admin
2013-04-06
39
问题
The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections. Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with human-like ability, but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace we can be less sure. Quite soon, in only 10 or 20 years perhaps, we will be able to assemble a machine as complex as the human brain, and if we can we will. It may then take us a long time to render it intelligent by loading in the right software (软件) or by altering the architecture but that too will happen.
I think it certain that in decades, not centuries, machines of silicon (硅) will arise first to rival and then exceed their human ancestors. Once they exceed us they will be capable of their own design. In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves. Silicon will have ended carbon’s long control. And we will no longer be able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe.
As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale we may use them to expand our frontiers, first on earth through their ability to withstand environments, harmful to ourselves. Thus, deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined. Further ahead, by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide, the construction of a vast, man-created world in space, home to thousands or millions of people, will be within our power.
It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
选项
A、after the installation of a great number of cells and connections, robots will be capable of self-reproduction
B、with the rapid development of technology, people have come to realize the possibility of making a machine with human-like ability
C、once we make a machine as complex as the human brain, it will possess intelligence
D、robots will have control of the vast, man-made world in space
答案
B
解析
推理判断题。综观全文,作者讨论制作智能机器人的可能性及其影响,B所述与此相符。文中指出智能机器人的自我繁殖就是设计自己,故A错误;第1段指出在制作出与人脑一样复杂的机器人后,还必须花很长时间安装软件或改变架构后才能使其拥有智能,故C错误;D中的控制人造世界属过度推断,文中并未提及。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/uIVFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Societywasfascinatedbyscienceandthingsscientificinthenineteenthcentury.Greatbreakthroughsinengineering,theuseo
After1785,theproductionofchildren’sbooksintheUnitedStatesincreasedbutremainedlargelyreprintsofBritishbooks,of
LudwigvanBeethovenwasoneofthegreatest【B1】______whoeverlived.Hethoughtthatpeoplecouldbefreewhentheywrotemus
____________(虽然只懂得一点语法),heattendthecourse.
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetw
A、Tofindouttheoriginofcarbon-14onEarth.B、Toanalyzethecompositionofdifferenttrees.C、Tolookintothepatternof
NaturalgasVehiclesKermittheFrogoncesaid,"It’snotthateasybeinggreen."Althoughhewasn’treferringtocars,hiso
JusticeisoneofthemostpopularcoursesinHarvard’shistory.NearlyonethousandstudentscrowdHarvard’shistoricSandersT
Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebases
随机试题
尸体供肾的要求包括
患者,男性,60岁。咳嗽2个月,以干咳为主,有午后低热,今上午突然咯血400ml来院急诊。咯血时,患者应采取的体位是()。
华新基金管理公司是信秦证券投资基金(信秦基金)的基金管理人。华新公司的下列哪些行为是不符合法律规定的?(2012—卷三—73,多)
土地登记中的其他登记包括()。
下列说法中,错误的是()。
面的需要巾,哪一项不是社会需要?()
若某计算机是由4个部件串/并联构成,如图4-2所示。且每一部件的可靠度R都是0.9,则该计算机的可靠度为______。
Psychologicallytherearetwodangerstobeguardedagainstinoldage.Oneoftheseis【C1】______absorptioninthepast.Onesh
WhyGooglecan’tclaimvictory?WhatpercentagedoesGooglemasterthemarket?
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofCongratulationsonScholarship-Winning.Youshouldwriteatleast
最新回复
(
0
)