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外语
Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.
Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.
admin
2014-02-22
46
问题
Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.
选项
A、电视不仅促进了节目的播送,而且也有很多其他重要的作用。
B、尽管开发电视的初衷是为了播送节目,后来却发现电视还有很多与此毫无关系的重要用途。
C、为了播送节目电视被开发出来,相应地,很多与此有关的重要用途也被发现。
D、尽管开发电视的初衷是为了播送节目,后来却发现其实电视的重要用途都与此无关。
答案
B
解析
本句是一个包含由“although”引导的让步状语从句的复合句。此外需要特别注意的是“that have nothing to do with it”结构,该结构是修饰主语“many important uses”的后置定语从句,为了避免主语过,长才将其后置。此外,定语从句中的“it”指代的是“broadcasting”;“have nothing to do with...”表示“与……无关”,所以该句的整个主语就是“很多与播送节目无关的重要用途”。综合上述分析可以看出,选项B最贴近句子原意。选项D的问题在于将“播送节目”排除在“电视的重要用途”之外,曲解了原意。选项C正确表达了让步状语从句的内容部分,却没有体现出主从句之间的让步关系;该选项的另一个不足之处在于误将“have nothing to do...”译为“与……有关”。与选项C类似,选项A同样未能表达出主从句之间的让步关系,同时该选项还曲解了从句的内容部分,对主句内容部分的翻译也不完整、准确,因而问题最多。
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