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Obtaining Drinking Water from Air Humidity Not a plant to be seen,the desert ground is too dry.But the air contains water,an
Obtaining Drinking Water from Air Humidity Not a plant to be seen,the desert ground is too dry.But the air contains water,an
admin
2011-01-10
29
问题
Obtaining Drinking Water from Air Humidity
Not a plant to be seen,the desert ground is too dry.But the air contains water,and research scientists have found a【51】______of obtaining drinking water from air humidity.
“The process we have developed is based exclusively on renewable energy sources【52】______thermal solar collectors and photovoltaic(光电的)cells,【53】______makes this method completely energy autonomous.It will【54】______function in regions where there is no electrical infrastructure(基础设施),”says Siegfried Egner,head of the research team.The principle of the【55】______is as follows:hygroscopic(吸湿的)brine(盐水),-saline(含盐的)solution which absorbs moisture-runs down a tower shaped unit and absorbs water from the air.It is then sucked【56】______a tank a few meters off the ground in which a vacuum prevails.Energy from solar collectors【57】______up the brine,which is diluted by the water it has【58】______.
Because of the vacuum,the boiling point of the liquid is lower than it would be under【59】______atmospheric pressure.The evaporated(蒸发的),non-saline water is condensed and runs down through a completely filled tube in a controlled manner.The gravity of this water column【60】______produces the vacuum and SO a vacuum pump is not needed.The reconcentrated brine【61】______down the tower surface again to absorb moisture from the air.
“The concept is suitable for various water【62】______.Single-person units and plants supplying water to entire hotels are conceivable,”says Egner.Prototypes have been built for【63】______system components-air moisture absorption and vacuum evaporation-and the research scientists have already【64】______their interplay on a laboratory scale.In a further【65】______the researchers intend to develop a demonstration facility.
选项
A、takes
B、puts
C、flies
D、runs
答案
D
解析
根据上文内容,由于真空作用,再次结晶的盐将“跑”到塔的表面,再次开始吸收水分,故选D。
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本试题收录于:
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