首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Parents who consider their kids to be " more special than other children" and feel that they "deserve something extra in life" m
Parents who consider their kids to be " more special than other children" and feel that they "deserve something extra in life" m
admin
2016-03-08
26
问题
Parents who consider their kids to be " more special than other children" and feel that they "deserve something extra in life" may now be characterized not only as annoying, but also as responsible for bringing one more self-important narcissist into society.
New research out of the Netherlands published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that children who were overvalued by their parents scored higher on tests to identify narcissism(自恋)than their peers.
" Children believe it when their parents tell them that they are more special than others. That may not be good for them or for society," Brad Bushman, co-author of the study and an Ohio State University professor, said in a statement.
Eddie Brummelman, a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands and another author on the study, noted that parents often think telling children how special they are compared with their peers will boost their self-confidence. But narcissism is not just a more extreme form of self-confidence: people with high-esteem do not think they’re better than others. According to his research, the more narcissistic children did not necessarily express more self-confidence. "Rather than raising self-esteem, overvaluing practices may inadvertently raise levels of narcissism," Brummelman said.
Over two years, the team evaluated 565 children in the Netherlands who were between the ages of 7 and 11 years old when the study began. They asked parents how much they agreed with statements like, "My child is a great example for other children to follow," and whether or not they believed their children would have knowledge of various historical and cultural figures and topics, like " Neil Armstrong. " Eventually, the researchers began including entirely fictional figures and topics, " Queen Alberta. " The parents raising little narcissists would often fall for it. " Overvaluing parents tended to claim that their children had knowledge of many different topics—even these nonexistent ones," Brummelman said.
While parental "overvaluing" was associated with narcissistic offspring, parental warmth was not. Children of parents who expressed warmth by telling their children they loved them, but who did not engage in "overvaluing" behavior, were more likely to agree with statements that suggested they were " happy with themselves as a person and liked the kind of person they were. " In short, parental warmth appears to be closely linked to self-confident kids, not narcissistic kids. The researchers conclude that expressing warmth is key to promoting healthy self-confidence in children.
Bushman, who is a father of three children, said his research has made him rethink his own parenting style. " When I first started doing this research in the 1990s, I used to think my children should be treated like they were extra-special. I’m careful not to do that now," he said.
Which of the following statements is true about narcissism?
选项
A、It could be closely related to high-esteem.
B、It is a special form to show confidence.
C、It may be cultivated by parental overvaluing.
D、It is an extreme way of feeling better.
答案
C
解析
事实细节题。定位句指出,过高评价不仅不能提高自尊,还可能在不经意间提高自恋的程度,可见,过高评价会滋生自恋意识,因此答案为C)。A)“自恋与自尊密切相关”,第四段第二句的后半句指出,自尊的人并不认为他们比别人更好,而盲目地认定自己优于他人正是自恋的表现,可见,自恋与自尊并无必然关联,故可排除A);B)“自恋是显示信心的一种特殊形式”,作者在第四段第二句明确指出,自恋并非只是自信的更极端的形式,并在该段倒数第二句提到,自恋的孩子也并不一定表现出更强的自信心,故可排除B);D)“自恋是自我感觉良好的一种极端方式”,该句曲解了原文的意思,自恋的孩子是将自己与别人比较,感觉优于别人,并非是自我感觉良好,故可排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/rvJFFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
传统中国家庭中,成年子女与年长父母居住在同一屋檐下。自1974年中国实行独生子女政策(one-childpolicy)以来,中国家庭经历了许多变化。其中一个变化是核心家庭(nuclearfamily)成为主导。当独生子女因为读大学或结婚而离开家里时,父
A、ReadingismoreusefulthanwatchingTV.B、WatchingTVisbetterthanreadinganewspaper.C、Thenewspaperisagoodsourcefo
AsanimmigranttoNorthAmerican,youwillneedtoensurethatemployersandorganizationssuchascollegesanduniversitiespr
A、Heisafriendofthewoman.B、Heisthewoman’sex-husband.C、Heisalovelydog.D、Heisatenant.C细节题。从Iwilltakeitif
A、Finishatextbookassignment.B、Reviewforthefinalexamination.C、Chooseproperresearchtopics.D、Prepareanoutlinefora
A、Itdoesnotsatisfythewoman.B、Theprintercannotprintphotos.C、Itcanprintphotosbesidesarticles.D、Adigitalcamerai
Oneofthebiggestvariableswhenflying,isthecompanythatyou’reforcedtokeep.Whetheryou’reineconomyorbusiness,ais
Macau,theworld’sbiggestcasinohub,has【C1】______Switzerlandinthewealthstakes,beingnamedtheworld’sfourthrichest【C
Macau,theworld’sbiggestcasinohub,has【C1】______Switzerlandinthewealthstakes,beingnamedtheworld’sfourthrichest【C
A、Smallercircles.B、Bandsofcolor.C、Alargewhitedisc.D、Curvedlegsoflight.C这是一道细节题。在大环的里面是一个大的白色圆盘,正确答案是选项C。
随机试题
下列组织中,不发生纤维素样坏死的是
A悬垂腹B跨耻征为阴性C常以枕后位入盆D出现持续性枕横位E第二产程停滞中骨盆平面狭窄的临床表现
起重机载物行走时,荷载不得超过额定荷载的70%,重物离地面不得超过()mm,并应拴好拉绳,缓慢行驶。
根据适当过度学习原则,如果一个学生学10遍刚好记住一个英语单词,那么他需要学习________遍学习效果会更佳。
Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobably【C1】______theygotolearnlanguages,geography,histo
在布置会场时,职务或地位最高者应安排在主席台第一排的()。
圆珠笔(签字笔、中性笔)是我们很熟悉的书写工具。在设计制造时,笔芯内的油墨量与金属笔嘴的寿命存在科学的对应关系,且笔芯上端通常都留有一小孔。关于这些设计的说法不正确的是()。
1929年12月下旬,红四军党的第九次代表大会在福建上杭县古田村召开,会议总结了红军创立以来的经验,通过了著名的古田会议决议。决议的中心思想是
Whatisyourresponsibilitywhenyou,asaschoolprincipal,gettheteacher’sreport?
A、Rightnow.B、Thisweek.C、Nextweek.D、Twoweekslater.C根据对话中女士的回答,可直接判断出交实验报告的时间为一周以后(aweeklater),即下个星期。因此,C项是正确答案。
最新回复
(
0
)