It was sold to an Arizona entrepreneur, London Bridge was then rebuilt as part of a tourist attraction.

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问题 It was sold to an Arizona entrepreneur, London Bridge was then rebuilt as part of a tourist attraction.

选项 A、To sell
B、Sold
C、Having sold
D、Selling

答案B

解析    (1)画线部分错误分析。
   题干中It was sold to an Arizona entrepreneur和London Bridge was then rebuilt as part of a tourist attraction是两个独立的句子,但二者之间没有连接词表明逻辑关系。根据句意可推断,第一个子句所述事件发生在前,所以第一个子句可用sell的过去分词短语作时间状语并表示被动意义,其逻辑主语为London Bridge。
   (2)选项分析。
   由于sell与其逻辑主语London Bridge为动宾关系,因此可排除选项A和选项D;选项C用了完成时,但无被动语态。选项B符合句意与语法形式要求。
   【知识拓展】语法拓展:分词(短语)作状语。
   分词(短语)作状语有多种形式结构,如单个分词(短语)作状语、“名词+分词”或者“with+名词+分词”独立分词结构作状语等,可表达各种逻辑语义关系,如原因、条件、让步等意义。当单独的分词(短语)作状语,可置于句首、句中或句末,要求分词(短语)的逻辑主语需与句子的主语一致。
   e.g.Looking out of window,I saw lots of people on the street.
   我望向窗外,发现街上有很多人。
   A car roared past,with smoke pouring from the exhaust.
   一辆小汽车“呼”地开了过去,排气管冒出团团黑烟。
   Having lived in Canada for three years, he still can speak English well.
   尽管他在加拿大生活了三年,但英文仍说不好。
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