首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
admin
2017-01-21
32
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an 【C1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but【C2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a worthy individual goal, but it is a socially【C3】______one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【C4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the【C5】______of those in work for their income. The 【C6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and【C7】______life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double【C8】______size. Public pension payments, which afford 30-80% of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【C9】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.【C10】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【C11】______for.
Action is needed,【C12】______simply aiming to reduce the【C13】______(and cost) of public pensions, or trying to 【C14】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【C15】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of【C16】______early retirement schemes to avoid【C17】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【C18】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older. Surely, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【C19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【C20】______rate should rise anew.
【C17】
选项
A、suspensions
B、abundances
C、redundancies
D、discrepancies
答案
C
解析
考查名词辨析。空格处所在句意为:前些年为了避免______及高失业,政府采取提前退休的方案。C.redundancies意为“裁员,解雇”,符合文意,为正确答案。suspensions“暂停,中止”;abundances“丰富,充裕”;discrepancies“差异,矛盾”,均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/pIv7FFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
ScientistshavediscoveredapowerfulantibioticinthebloodstreamofgiantpandasthatcandestroybacteriaTheChineseresea
ScientistshavediscoveredapowerfulantibioticinthebloodstreamofgiantpandasthatcandestroybacteriaTheChineseresea
ScientistshavediscoveredapowerfulantibioticinthebloodstreamofgiantpandasthatcandestroybacteriaTheChineseresea
ScientistshavediscoveredapowerfulantibioticinthebloodstreamofgiantpandasthatcandestroybacteriaTheChineseresea
ScientistshavediscoveredapowerfulantibioticinthebloodstreamofgiantpandasthatcandestroybacteriaTheChineseresea
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
随机试题
影响中小学生心理健康的生物学因素包括遗传因素、体质因素、性别与年龄因素以及()
关于MODS的防治原则,错误的是
在做模型实验时,采用同一介质,按弗劳德数准则,其流量比尺为:
下列有关低倍数泡沫产生装置安装正确的是()。
中期财务报表是以中期为基础编制的财务报表,中期可以是()。
某合同价格条款规定为每公吨CIFC5新加坡100美元,这种价格是()
关于避险策略基金的描述,不正确的是()。
新民主主义革命的核心问题是()问题。
Inflationisaneconomicconditioninwhichpricesforconsumergoodsincrease,andthevalueofmoneyor【51】powerdecreases.Th
A、Theywouldhaveagoodfuture.B、Theymightendupdyingearly.C、Theyhadlittlechanceofsuccess.D、Theycouldsucceedonly
最新回复
(
0
)