The first 18 amendments to the US Constitution constitute the "Bill of Rights" and contain guarantees of freedom of speech and d

admin2022-04-24  20

问题 The first 18 amendments to the US Constitution constitute the "Bill of Rights" and contain guarantees of freedom of speech and due process of law which neither Congress nor the president can________.

选项 A、override
B、overrule
C、overpass
D、overrun

答案A

解析 本题考查动词辨析。分析句意,美国宪法的前18条修正案构成了“权利法案”,包括对言论自由和正当法律程序的保障。宪法作为国家的根本法,具有最高的法律效力,国会和总统也不能随意否决。override和overrule都有“推翻,否决”的含义,但是override侧重在利用手中的权力否决提议等,而overrule指利用优势地位和更高的权力否决,且常用被动语态,故答案为A项;overpass意为“穿过,越过”;overrun意为“ (坏事) 泛滥,肆虐;超过”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/osVUFFFM
0

最新回复(0)