2. 外语
  3. For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good un

For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good un

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问题     For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good until influenced otherwise; where there is constant bad behavior, there must be a bad parent behind it.
    But while I do not mean to let bad parents off the hook, the fact remains that perfectly decent parents can【C1】______toxic(有毒的)children. When I say "toxic," I don’t mean psychopathic(精神变态者)— those children who【C2】______into petty criminals(小混混), killers and everything in between.
    One of my patients told me about his son, now 35, who despite his many【C3】______was short-tempered and rude to his parents—refusing to return their phone calls and e-mails, even when his mother was【C4】______ill. He told me, "We have racked our【C5】______trying to figure why our son treats us this way. We don’t know what we did to【C6】______this." Apparently very little, as far as I could tell.
    We marvel at the spirited child who【C7】______the most toxic parents and home environment and goes on to a life of success. Yet, not everyone is going to turn out to be【C8】______—any more than everyone will turn out nice and loving. And that is not necessarily because of【C9】______failure or a poor environment. It is because everyday character traits, like all human behavior, have natural and genetic elements that cannot be【C10】______entirely by the best environment.
A)shaped F)deserve K)parental
B)survives G)problems L)gravely
C)blossom H)advantages M)nearly
D)brilliant I)head N)produce
E)intelligent J)brains O)influence
【C4】
选项
答案L
解析 副词辨析题。空格前面是系动词，后面是形容词，所以这里需要一个副词来修饰后面的形容词。空格所在句的上一句指出，他拒绝给父母回电话和邮件。空格所在句句意为：甚至当他的母亲病——的时候。空格所在句用even开头，由此推知，此句所描述的情况比上句更严重。结合备选副词词义可知，gravely“严重地”符合句意。
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大学英语四级

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