2. 外语
  3. Given children’s active fantasy lives, one might think of truthfulness as a young child’s (i)________ virtue, it turns out that

Given children’s active fantasy lives, one might think of truthfulness as a young child’s (i)________ virtue, it turns out that

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问题 Given children’s active fantasy lives, one might think of truthfulness as a young child’s (i)________ virtue, it turns out that lying is the more (ii)________skill. A. child who is going to lie must recognize the truth, intellectually conceive of an alternate reality, and be able to convincingly sell that new reality to someone else. Therefore, lying (iii)________both cognitive development and social skills that honesty simply doesn’t’ require.
Blank (i)         Blank (ii)    Blank (iii)
A. an instinctive D. advanced   G. undermines
B. an acquired    E. practical  H. forgoes
C. a conscious    F. mundane    I. demands
选项
答案B,D,I
解析 空格(i)表示的是真实是儿童的一个________的特点，given引导原因，前面说小孩先天充满幻想，所以真实一定是后来才有的事情，A、B、C三个选项中只有B符合推理，表示“后天习得的”。空格(ii)说撒谎(lying)是一个更加________的技能，后面也解释了在撒谎之前先得知道什么是事实(a child who is going to lie must recognize the truth)，所以撒谎比真实更加高级，空格(ii)选择D。空格(iii)表示因此撒谎________认知发展(cognitive development)和社会技能(social skills)，而这些能力都是诚实所不具备的(honesty simply doesn’t require)，所以撒谎应该具备这些能力，因此空格(iii)选择l。
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