2. 外语
  3. The Chinese government has rightly said that the education system needs to change into one where students are taught to think ra

The Chinese government has rightly said that the education system needs to change into one where students are taught to think ra

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问题     The Chinese government has rightly said that the education system needs to change into one where students are taught to think rather than to remember, to discover for themselves, rather than just be told by the teacher or the book.
    Firstly, new methods of learning will have to be used—methods which emphasize practice rather than demonstration, application and understanding rather than mere rote learning (死记硬背). These new methods, in turn will require more teaching resources and the rewriting of textbooks.
    Secondly, and perhaps more fundamentally, the nature of teaching will have to change. Teachers will need to be able to create learning situations through which students will be able to learn skills rather than remember texts, to discover how theory relates to practice rather than merely reciting theory. Teachers will need considerable retraining to be able to create such situations. Furthermore, there will be a need to deal with teachers’ fears that such an approach will lead to loss of authority and status, and hence classroom control.
    Thirdly, the nature of assessment will have to change. Traditional forms of examination pressurize (强调) both teacher and student to focus on a form of exanlination in which passing the examination becomes more important than exhibiting learning. New forms of assessment (评价) will call for a new view of assessment by teachers, students and society.
选项 A、Demonstration and practice.
B、Remembering and understanding.
C、Practice and application.
D、Demonstration and remembering.
答案C
解析 根据文章第二段emphasize practice rather than demonstration，application and understanding rather than mere rote learning可知新助教学方法要求注重实践而不是说教，注重应用理解而不是死记硬背，那么教科书的编写为了适应新的教学方法，也应该具备以上特点。
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