首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America a
Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America a
admin
2008-01-10
31
问题
Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America aboard a slave ship at about the age of seven. John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave auction in Boston in 1761 to be a personal servant of Mrs. Wheatley. The family had three other slaves, and all were treated with respect. Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family, which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley’s twin 15-year-old children, Mary and Nathaniel. At that time, most females, even from better families, could not read and write, but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston. Mary wanted to become a teacher, and in fact, it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis’s education. Phyllis soon displayed her remarkable talents. At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics and passages from the Bible. And eventually. Mrs. Wheatley decided Phyllis should become a Christian.
At the age of thirteen Phyllis wrote her first poem. She became a Boston sensation after she wrote a poem on the death of the evangelical preacher George Whitfield in 1770. It became common practice in Boston to have "Mrs. Wheatley’s Phyllis" read poetry in polite society. Mary married in 1771, and Phyllis later moved to the country because of poor health, as a teacher and caretaker to a farmer’s three children. Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis’s poems but once they heard she was a Negro they weren’t interested.
Then in 1773 Phyllis went with Nathaniel, who was now a businessman, to London. It was thought that a sea voyage might improve her health. Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. It was the first book published by a black American. In 1775 Phyllis wrote a poem extolling the accomplishments of George Washington and sent it to him. He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters. After both of her benefactors died in 1777, and Mary died in 1778, Phyllis was freed as a slave. She married in 1778, moved away from Boston, and had three children. But after the unhappy marriage, she moved back to Boston, and died in poverty at the age of thirty.
The word "extolling" is closest in meaning to ______
选项
A、welcoming
B、stating
C、bemoaning
D、praising
答案
D
解析
根据上下文,她写诗“extolling”华盛顿的成就并将诗送给他。因此,extolling应为“赞美”之意,选项D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/mBcYFFFM
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
CreatingartificialgillsBackgroundTakinginoxygen;mammals—lungs;fish—gillsLong-helddreams—humansswimming
TheGherkinBuildingCommissionedby:【L31】________firmcalledFosterandPartnersThefeaturesofitsappearance:Itsshapeis
A、Toshowthatenzymesareveryeffective.B、Topointoutthatenzymescansometimesfailtowork.C、Toexplainwhatenzymesare
Manyprehistoricpeoplesubsistedashuntersandgatherers.Undoubtedly,game animals,includingsomeverylargespe
Managersoftenreceiveconsiderabletrainingintile"technical"aspectsoftheirjobs______verylittleinthe"peoplenanagem
A、WhythePresidentopposesabill.B、Howlawmakerswanttoreviseabill.C、Whyadeadlinehasnotbeenmet.D、Whenlawmakersp
Themajor(economic)activitiesofCheyenne,Wyoming,(include)transportation,(chemicals),tourism,(but)governmentalactivit
Thedeveloped(coutries)oftheworldare(using)upvaluable(resources)atarate(unprecedentedhuman)history.
A、It’snotalwaysclearwhypeoplebehaveincertainways.B、Peopleusuallyblameothersfortheirmistakes.C、Certaincondition
Stressusuallyaffectssomepartsofthebodysuchasstomach,heart,skin,headandback.What’sworseisthatitalwayscauses
随机试题
某一基因在吸烟时会被化学物质所刺激并使肺细胞在新陈代谢这些化学物质时产生癌变,然而,那些该基因还未被刺激的吸烟者患肺癌的危险却与其他的吸烟者一样高。上述陈述如果为真,则最有可能支持以下哪项结论?
下述哪项是正确的
A.观察瞳孔是否散大B.触摸大动脉搏动C.人工呼吸,胸部按压D.同步直流电除颤E.非同步直流电除颤确定心脏骤停后首先采取的措施是
当事人依据《民事诉讼法》规定,向人民法院申请保全证据的,不得迟于举证期限届满前( )。
下列项目中应纳税的所得为( )。体育彩票中奖所得应纳个人所得税额为( )元。
在生产某零件的过程中,已知设计尺寸为5mm,生产过程中所允许的误差为±0.009。某道工序是保证该齿轮上述设计尺寸的最后加工工序,现在需要对该工序的工序能力进行评估,通过对该齿轮产品的随机抽样,经测算,样本平均值和公差在中心重合,样本标准差为s=0.004
在编制零基预算时,应以企业现有的费用水平为依据。()
税务机关仃使代位权的,可以免除欠缴税款的纳税人尚未履行的纳税义务和应承担的法律责任。()
土地增值税的纳税人为转让土地使用权、地上建筑物及其附着物并取得收入的单位和个人。()
在金融危机面前,许多企业承诺“不裁员”。但企业面临着一方而不减员,另一方面开工不足的难题。为应对这一难题,企业采取的措施不正确的是:
最新回复
(
0
)