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  3. Public perception of success in the U.S. might be totally misguided. While 92% of people believe others care most about fame

Public perception of success in the U.S. might be totally misguided. While 92% of people believe others care most about fame

admin2022-10-27  48
问题     Public perception of success in the U.S. might be totally misguided.
    While 92% of people believe others care most about fame and【C1】________, fewer than 10% factor those qualities into their own success. This is according to the newly【C2】________study by Harvard Graduate School of Education professor Todd Smith. Smith says he was【C3】________by how past studies on success "assumed what people will care about." In this study, his team "went the【C4】________direction" by spending years carrying out individual interviews and group surveys to see what people really talk about when they talk about success.
    As a scientist, Smith【C5】________studied individuality for a living, and even he was surprised to find younger respondents cared more about having a【C6】________in life. Those between the ages of 18 and 34 prioritized it most, and that prioritization dropped off as respondents’ ages went up. Perhaps this is because older people had fewer options when they were starting their careers, at a time when values focused more on stable incomes than【C7】________personal missions.
    Other trends included an emphasis on the importance of parenting. Being a parent【C8】________very high across the priorities of all study participants. Ultimately, Smith hopes institutions will take note of these insights【C9】________.
    Higher education institutions tend to focus on preparing students for high-paying jobs. For such institutions, from universities to workplaces, to better【C10】________people in the U.S., they’ll need to understand "what the American public highly prioritizes," Smith says.
    A) accommodate        I) opposite
B) accordingly            J) profession
C) acquiring              K) purpose
D) bothered               L) ranked
E) fortune                M) released
F) fulfilling             N) similarly
G) identify               O) wrong
H) literally
【C1】
选项
答案E
解析 空格前面为fame and，后面为逗号，空格处应填名词，与前面的fame并列。本段首先对第一段提出的“在美国，公众对成功的看法可能完全被误导了”进行举例论证。该句句意为“虽然92％的人认为别人最在乎名声和________，但只有不到10％的人将这些因素纳入自己的成功”。fortune意为“财富，财产”，与fame“名声，声誉”属于同一意群，符合此处语境。
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大学英语四级

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