首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
"Most episodes of absent-mindedness--forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room--are caused by
"Most episodes of absent-mindedness--forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room--are caused by
admin
2010-03-26
35
问题
"Most episodes of absent-mindedness--forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room--are caused by a simple lack of attention", says Schacter, "You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply."
"Encoding", Schacter explains, "is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later." Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe (衣柜). "Your memory itself isn’t failing you", says Schacter. "Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed."
Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. "A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago", says Zelinski, "may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox." Women have slightly better memories than men: possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory relies on just that.
"Visual cues can help prevent absent-mindedness", says Schacter. "But be sure the cue is clear and available," he cautions. If you want to remember to take a medication (药物) with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table--don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.
Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. "Everyone does this from time to time," says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.
What is the passage mainly about?
选项
A、The process of gradual memory loss.
B、The causes of absent-mindedness.
C、The impact of the environment on memory.
D、A way of encoding and recalling.
答案
B
解析
主旨题。文章的主要内容围绕健忘的原因展开,列举了四个原因。故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/kfdFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Thesecondparagraphimpliesthat______.Thedegreeofintimacyoffriendshipmainlydependson______.
Largecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.Thesameproblem,onasmallerscale,facespractically
SomeoftheimmigrantsfromAsiancountrieswereculturallyshockedwhenthey________________(最初在美国定居).
A、Theultimatecontentremainsthesame.B、Thevitamincontentisreduced.C、Thefoodbecomespoisonous.D、Vitaminisaddedtot
Thereisatrendthatdrugsaremorereadilyavailableandusedbyyouthatayoungeragethaneverbefore.Parentalinvolvemen
WhatbotheredTiffanyduringaninterviewwithhercandidate?WhatkindoforganizationisMindsetsLLC?
A、Nothing.B、Hardlyanything.C、Alot.D、Alittle.C[听力原文]Whatdidthenewspapersayaboutthefirstflightin1903?信息明示题。文章指出
Afterfifteenyears’workingforthecompany,__________(他被任命为主管).
A、Itcanbecookedinmanyways.B、Itisdeliciousbutinexpensive.C、Itgiveshigheryieldsthanothergraincrops.D、Itgrows
A、Blue.B、Black.C、Green.D、Red.D
随机试题
A.肝B.肾C.脾D.小肠腹部闭合性损伤中,最常受损的脏器是
A.胆红素葡萄糖醛酸酯B.胆红素-白蛋白C.胆红素-Y蛋白D.胆红素-阴离子E.滑面内质网血循环中胆红素主要以哪种形式存在
根据设计要求,在施工过程中需对某新型钢筋混凝土屋架进行一次破坏性试验,以验证设计的正确性,此项试验费应由()支付。
税务师受托对某公司增值税纳税情况进行审核,发现该公司下列税务处理错误的是()。
______是指现在和将来(或过去)的一笔支付或支付流在今天的价值。
因不满父亲的管教方式,15岁的小强与父亲发生争吵后,与几位同学一起离家出走。母亲很着急,向社会工作者求助。社会工作者找到小强,询问其离家出走的原因,小强说:“我就不想回家,看见他我就生气!”社会工作者计划提供服务,以改善小强与父亲的关系。下列活动中,从个人
人们看到天上的浮云,想象出各种动物的形象,属于()。
争议:仲裁:听证()
A.AndI’llcallyoubacktomakereservationsB.CouldyougivemesomeinformationonyourEuropeantoursC.Ihaveoneten-dayt
古诗“暖风熏得游人醉,直把杭州作汴州”中的“汴州”是今天的_______。
最新回复
(
0
)