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In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and th
In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and th
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2016-02-04
25
问题
In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages of using faculty from foreign countries【C1】______teaching positions have to be considered, of course. It can be said that foreign【C2】______that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also creates problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual.
The foreign research scholar usually isolates himself in the laboratory as a means of protection;【C3】______, what he needs is to be fitted into a highly organized university system quite different from【C4】______at home. He is faced in his daily work with differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students【C5】______background in each other’s cultures. Some concept of what is already in the minds of American students is【C6】______by the foreign professor. While helping him to adapt himself to his new environment, the university must also【C7】______certain adjustments in order to take full advantage of what the newcomer can【C8】______. It isn’t always known how to make【C9】______use of foreign faculty, especially at small colleges. This is thought to be a【C10】______where further study is called for. The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty.
【C5】
选项
A、have
B、possess
C、need
D、lack
答案
D
解析
这里需要选择一个动词,来说明外籍教授与他的学生对彼此文化背景的了解是一种什么情况。从上文我们已得知,外籍教授来自另一个国家,他的学生则是美国大学的学生,双方文化背景不同,彼此都缺乏对方所具有的文化背景,所以,应选D项lack,意为“缺乏,没有”。A项have(有),B项possess(拥有)用在句中意思正好相反,C项need(需要)用在这里不是文章要谈论的主题。
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