These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the ______of higher education from the mid-1860’s to the m

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问题 These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the ______of higher education from the mid-1860’s to the mid-1880’s.

选项 A、branch
B、category
C、field
D、scope

答案C

解析 field“领域”;branch“分支,(学科的)分科”;category“种类,类目,范畴”;scope“(活动)范围,余地”。题句已给出of higher education,显然我们不能说“高等教育的分支”,“高等教育的类目”,“高等教育的范围”,而“高等教育领域”是通顺的。表示“领域”还可以用area,sphere,realm。我们说branches of knowledge/learning“各门学科”,branches of government“政府各部门”;category of tax“税目”,catego—ry of ships“(军)舰种”;the scope of the law“法律的范围”,scope of operations“作业范围”。题句意:“这些主张给国家带来了很大变化,使19世纪60年代到80年代的高等教育领域得以现代化。”
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