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  3. Playing organized sports is such a common experience in the United States that many children and teenagers take them for granted

Playing organized sports is such a common experience in the United States that many children and teenagers take them for granted

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问题     Playing organized sports is such a common experience in the United States that many children and teenagers take them for granted. This is especially true【C1】______children from families and communities that have the resources needed to organize and【C2】______sports programs and make sure that there is easy【C3】______to participation opportunities. Children in low-income families and poor communities are【C4】______ likely to take organized youth sports for granted because they often 【C5】______the resources needed to pay for participation【C6】______ , equipment, and transportation to practices and games 【C7】______ their communities do not have resources to build and 【C8】______sports fields and facilities.
    Organized youth sports 【C9】______ appeared during the early 20th century in the United States and other wealthy nations. They were originally developed【C10】______some educators and developmental experts【C11】______ that the behavior and character of children were【C12】______ influenced by their social surrounding and everyday experiences. This 【C13】______ many people to believe that if you could organize the experiences of children in 【C14】______ways, you could influence the kinds of adults that those children would become.
    This belief that the social【C15】______influenced a person’ s overall development was very 【C16】______to people interested in progress and reform in the United States【C17】______the beginning of the 20th century. It caused them to think about 【C18】______they might control the experiences of children to【C19】______ responsible and productive adults. They believed strongly that democracy depended on responsibility and that a【C20】______capitalist economy depended on the productivity of worker.
【C3】
选项 A、access
B、entrance
C、chance
D、route
答案A
解析 考查名词辨析。这句话说“特别是有的家庭和社区有财力可以组织、赞助体育活动并能确保很容易______参与活动的机会…”。空白处应可与其后的介词to搭配并表达“获得”的意思。A．access可以与“to”进行搭配，表示“获得…的机会，有…的途径”，符合题意，为正确答案。entrance“入口”，route“路线，路程”，虽然都可与to连用，但与上下文的意思不符；chance“机会”，不与介词to连用。
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