阴阳(Yin and Yang),源自古代中国人的自然观。古人观察到自然界中存在着各种对立(antagonistic)、但又彼此相关联的大自然现象,于是,古人以哲学的思维方式,归纳出“阴阳”的概念。早在春秋战国时代(the Springand Autumn

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问题     阴阳(Yin and Yang),源自古代中国人的自然观。古人观察到自然界中存在着各种对立(antagonistic)、但又彼此相关联的大自然现象,于是,古人以哲学的思维方式,归纳出“阴阳”的概念。早在春秋战国时代(the Springand Autumn and Warring States period),《易经》(Book of Changes)和《道德经》(Tao Te Ching)都对阴阳有过相关论述,并将阴阳上升为理论。阴阳理论已经渗透到中国传统文化的方方面面,包括宗教、哲学、历法、中医、书法、建筑、占卜(divination)等,成为中国人哲学和文化观念根深蒂固的渊源。

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答案 Yin and Yang originated from the outlook of ancient Chinese on nature. When observing nature, people of ancient China found natural phenomenon that are antagonistic but closely related. Therefore, ancient people summarized these into a concept of "Yin and Yang" in a philosophical way of thinking. As early as the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, the "Book of Changes" and "Tao Te Ching" had all discussed what Yin and Yang is and developed it into a theory. Today, the theory of Yin and Yang has penetrated all aspects of traditional Chinese culture, including religion, philosophy, calendar, medicine, calligraphy, architecture, divination and so on, and has become a deep-rooted origin for the philosophical and cultural values of Chinese people.

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