首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
When a coalition of internet activists and web companies scuppered the Hollywood-sponsored Stop Online Piracy Act(SOPA)last year
When a coalition of internet activists and web companies scuppered the Hollywood-sponsored Stop Online Piracy Act(SOPA)last year
admin
2013-09-16
32
问题
When a coalition of internet activists and web companies scuppered the Hollywood-sponsored Stop Online Piracy Act(SOPA)last year, they warned Congress that future attempts to push through legislation that threatened digital freedoms would be met with a similar response. Now some of them are up in arms again, this time against the Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act(C1SPA). This is one of several bills designed to reinforce America’s cyber-defences that were being discussed by the House of Representatives.
Whatever the outcome of the deliberations, the fuss surrounding CISPA is unlikely to die down soon. Its fans, which include companies such as IBM and Intel, say the bill’s provisions will help America defend itself against attempts by hackers to penetrate vital infrastructure and pinch companies’ intellectual property. CISPA’s critics, which include the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a digital-rights group, and Mozilla, the maker of the Firefox web browser, argue that it could achieve that goal without ignoring privacy laws designed to prevent the government getting its hands on citizens’ private data without proper judicial oversight.
CISPA aims to encourage intelligence-sharing. Companies and spies often keep quiet a-bout cyber-threats because they fear that sharing the details may land them in legal hot water. But this makes it harder both to hunt hackers, and to defend power grids and other infrastructure against online assaults. The bill encourages both groups to be more forthcoming by offering them an exemption from civil and criminal liability when gathering and sharing data about cyber-threats.
The trouble is that although its goal is laudable, the bill is vague about what sort of information on cyber-threats can be shared. So in theory everything from e-mails to medical records could end up being shipped to intelligence agencies, even if it is not needed. Harvey Anderson of Mozilla says CISPA "creates a black hole" through which all kinds of data could be sucked in by the government.
The bill does forbid the use by officials of personal information from medical records, tax returns and a list of other documents. But its critics say it would be far better if companies had to get rid of such data before sharing what is left. They also note that the broad legal protection CISPA offers to firms could be abused by companies keen to cover up mishaps in their handling of customer data. A more carefully worded legal remedy would stop that happening.
All this has exposed a rift in the internet world Whereas Mozilla and other firms want CISPA to be overhauled or scrapped, some web firms that helped sink SOPA seem ambivalent. Google claims it has taken no formal position on the draft legislation and is "watching the process closely". But TechNet, an industry group whose members include the web giant and Facebook, has written to the House Intelligence Committee expressing support for CISPA. If Google and other web companies do have doubts about some of the bill’s provisions, now would be the time for them to sound the alarm.
Harvey Anderson holds that CISPA______.
选项
A、fails to clarify what kind of information can be shared
B、adds huge burden to intelligence agencies
C、facilitates the America’s cyber-defences by intelligence-sharing
D、helps the government get hands on personal data
答案
D
解析
第四段末句明确说明了哈维.安德森的观点:CISPA创建了一个黑洞,通过该黑洞,政府可以吞噬各种各样的数据。言外之意为:CISPA有助于政府染指个人隐私数据(从而威胁个人隐私),故[D]选项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/g5YRFFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
SirJoshuaWaddiloveismentionedinthefirstparagraphtoWhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasawaytoreducerisksof
Youaregoingtoreadatextabouttipsofhowtomakeagoodspeech,followedbyalistofexamplesandexplanations.Chooseth
Baghdad,Iraq—If,intime,theattempttoimplantapro-Western,democraticpoliticalsysteminIraqendsupburiedinthedeser
Baghdad,Iraq—If,intime,theattempttoimplantapro-Western,democraticpoliticalsysteminIraqendsupburiedinthedeser
Illiteracymaybeconsideredmoreasanabstractconceptthanacondition.WhenafamousEnglishwriterusedthe(1)_____overt
Illiteracymaybeconsideredmoreasanabstractconceptthanacondition.WhenafamousEnglishwriterusedthe(1)_____overt
Writeanessayof160200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)
Customhasnotcommonlybeenregardedasasubjectofanygreatmoment.Itistheinnerworkingofownbrainsthatwefeelt
Stopworryingaboutrecession.ThatisthemessagefromAmerica’sR-wordindex.Foreachquarter,we(1)_____howmanystonesin
Stopworryingaboutrecession.ThatisthemessagefromAmerica’sR-wordindex.Foreachquarter,we(1)_____howmanystonesin
随机试题
感性认识是人在实践活动中通过感官对事物外部形态直接的、具体的反映。下列观点不属于感性认识的是()。
张某,女,36岁。有多次人工流产病史。主因腰痛来诊。腰痛有定处,刺痛,日轻夜重,痛处拒按,伴见失眠健忘,手足麻木,双膝关节疼痛,月经后期,经血色暗有块,舌暗有紫斑,脉弦。该病例中医治法宜选用
Grsves病的独特临床表现是
中国甲公司(买方)与意大利乙公司(卖方)签订的船舶主机供应合同中使用了“DAT仪征”贸易术语。已知中国和意大利均为《国际货物买卖合同公约》的缔约国。下列何种说法不符合公约和贸易术语的要求?()
增加部门档案。部门编码:17部门名称:经理室
关于资产组的减值测试,正确的处理方法包括()。
“二战”后,主要资本主义国家建立一整套自我调节的机制,主要表现在()。①推行较广泛的社会福利制度②改革社会制度③实行计划经济④政府对经济加强宏观管理
《个人所得税法》第一条规定:在中国境内有住所,或者无住所而一个纳税年度内在中国境内居住累计满一百八十三天的个人,为居民个人。居民个人从中国境内和境外取得的所得,依照本法规定缴纳个人所得税。在中国境内无住所又不居住,或者无住所而一个纳税年度内在中国境内居住
马克思主义的直接理论来源是
A、growthB、riseC、increaseD、escalationA本题考核的知识点是名词。国民生产总值增长应该用growth,故选A。A选项growth生长,增长。B选项rise上升,增加。C选项increase增加,增大。D选项escal
最新回复
(
0
)