The little child was knocked down by a car and badly______ yesterday afternoon.

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问题 The little child was knocked down by a car and badly______ yesterday afternoon.

选项 A、injured
B、damaged
C、harmed
D、ruined

答案A

解析 ruin“毁坏,破坏”,如:The storm ruined the crops.“暴风雨摧毁了农作物。”此词强调毁坏的彻底性,所以不合题意应排除。damage,injure和harm都指使某物或某人在某方面受到损害。harm常用于抽象的表达方式中,特别是在谈论某件不道德或不合伦理的伤害行为时,如:those who unwittingly harm the cause of peace“那些不明智地破坏和平事业的人”;damage主要指对价值和功能的损坏,多用于无生命的东西,如:The gale damaged several houses.“大风刮坏了几座房子。”injure“伤害”,强调至少是短期的某些功能的丧失,此词经常用于车祸所造成的伤害。由此可见injure是最佳选择。
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