Questions 1-8 Complete the summary below. Choose ONE or TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes

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问题 Questions 1-8
Complete the summary below. Choose ONE or TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 1-8 on your answer sheet.

                   Summary
    Prior to the 19th century, professional 【1】______did not exist and scientific research was largely carried out by amateurs. However, while 【2】______today is mostly the domain of professionals, a recent US survey highlighted the fact that amateurs play an important role in at least seven 【3】______and indeed many professionals are reliant on their 【4】______ In areas such as astronomy, amateurs can be invaluable when making specific 【5】______on a global basis. Similarly in the area of palaeontology their involvement is invaluable and helpers are easy to recruit because of the popularity of 【6】______ Amateur birdwatchers also play an active role and their work has led to the establishment of a 【7】______Occasionally the term ’amateur’ has been the source of disagreement and alternative names have been suggested but generally speaking, as long as the professional scientists 【8】______the work of the non-professionals, the two groups can work productively together.

Questions 9-13
Reading Passage 1 contains a number of opinions provided by four different scientists.
Match each opinion (Questions 9-13) with the scientists A-D.
NB You may use any of the scientists A-D more than once.

选项 A、Dr Fienberg
B、Adrian Hunt
C、Rick Bonney
D、Dr Carlson

答案B

解析 迅速浏览文章,找出第一个科学家的姓名。如果找到了一个答案,略读文章其他部分,看这个人名有没有再次出现。如果有重复上面步骤。(此题中至少有1个人名出现了2次,因为有5个题目而只有4个人名。)
Adrian Hunt calls it recreational education.
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