2. 外语
  3. Japan is a small country with few natural resources.【C1】______this, Japanese productivity, the rate at which goods are produced,

Japan is a small country with few natural resources.【C1】______this, Japanese productivity, the rate at which goods are produced,

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问题     Japan is a small country with few natural resources.【C1】______this, Japanese productivity, the rate at which goods are produced,【C2】______more than eleven times in the past thirty years. Many people in the West wonder how the Japanese do it. The key【C3】______Japan’s success can be discovered by looking at some basic differences between Japanese and Western attitudes towards work.
    People in the West generally view work【C4】______a necessary evil — one must give up part of one’s freedom to earn the money needed to live. To the Japanese, however, work is the central interest of one’s life; it’s【C5】______that a Japanese establishes his identity.
    A Japanese business firm is like a family. When an employee joins a company, he expects to work for that company for the rest of his working life;【C6】______is anyone dismissed. Promotion is based on the seniority system, the length of employment【C7】______one’s rank in the company. Those at the bottom do not【C8】______chances for promotion because those at the top retire at a certain age【C9】______others may have their turn. In addition, the difference between the lowest and the highest salaries is much less than【C10】______in the West.
【C7】
选项 A、determines
B、has determined
C、determining
D、to determine
答案C
解析 本题考查的是语法中非谓语动词的厢法。南于“the length of employment…one’s rank in the company”前面的“Promotion is based on the seniority system”足个完整的句子，而这两部分之间只用逗号隔开，所以这说明逗号后面的部分不应该再是完整的句子，因此只能是分词结构作状语表示补充说明，故选项C)为正确答案。
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成人本科学位英语

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