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I suggested that the newcomers should try their best to______themselves to the new environment.
I suggested that the newcomers should try their best to______themselves to the new environment.
admin
2012-06-02
32
问题
I suggested that the newcomers should try their best to______themselves to the new environment.
选项
A、suit
B、adopt
C、regulate
D、adapt
答案
D
解析
词汇兼结构题。根据句意、词义及语法结构的需要选D。A.使适合,使满意,使适应;B.采纳,认养,C.调节,整顿,校准,改变以适应,解决,调解;D.使适应,使适合,改编。本题涉及四个近义词的辨析。suit,adapt,adjust这组动词均含有“使适合、使适应"之意。其用法区别是:suit,强调一物适合人或另一物,往往可能有相得益彰之意,或使某事与另一事相称、程度相当。很少见到其用反身代词作宾语的情况。如:The dress doesn’t suit her.这件连衣裙不适合她。We should do our best to sit the punishment to the crime.我们应该尽力做到罪罚得当。adapt,强调对某物稍作调整或改动使之与另一物相称或相适应,带有一定的灵活性。常用反身代词作宾主。如:The tailor adapted the pattern to the materil.裁缝根据料子修改了裁剪的纸样。They adapted themselves to the city life quickly.他们很快就适应了城市生活。(可能有主动调整、改变自己过去的习惯以迎合新的情况之意。)adjust,强调一物与另一物相配或相称,达到尽可能的符合或和谐;强调结果。可用反身代词作宾主。如:I have to adjust my expendituresto my income.我必须量人为出。They should adjust their behavior to the rules.他们应当调整自己的行为以适应法规。You’d better adjust yourselves to new conditions.你最好去适应新情况。(可能有忍受不便的情况。)regulate,管理,控制,使遵守规章,调整,调节,校准,使有条理,强调对事物的管束,使之循规蹈矩。一般不用反射代词作宾语。如:It is of great importance to regulate the traffic in cities.城市的交通管理十分重要。In the hard times,we had to regulare our food supplies.在艰难时期,我们不得不调节食物供应。
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