2. 考研
  3. A. I always cook a meal rather than have a take-away. B. I generally find out what I do is effective for me. C. I enjoy a mental

A. I always cook a meal rather than have a take-away. B. I generally find out what I do is effective for me. C. I enjoy a mental

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问题 A. I always cook a meal rather than have a take-away.
B. I generally find out what I do is effective for me.
C. I enjoy a mental challenge.
D. How do you relax in the evening?
Interviewer: So, why exactly does your job have reputation for being stressful?
Interviewee: Stress is generally driven by the feeling of being out of control of a situation and the feeling of a situation controlling you. Trading in financial markets combines both.
Interviewer: 【D7】______
Interviewee: I very rarely do anything work-related so it’s easy to escape the markets. I generally go to the gym or go for a run, especially if I had a bad day. 【D8】______To do something my brain will regard as creative.
Interviewer: Do you think what you do to relax is an effective way to beat stress?
Interviewee: I don’t think there is a specific rule about how to beat stress. 【D9】______
Interviewer: Would you consider changing your job because of the high stress factor?
Interviewee: I have considered leaving my job due to stress-related factors. However, I do think that an element of stress is a good thing, and if used the right way, can actually be a positive thing.
Interviewer: What do you enjoy about the stressful aspects of your job?
Interviewee: Having said all that, I do actually enjoy an element of uncertainty. 【D10】______Trading generates a wide range of emotions second by second. How you deal with and manage those emotions dictates short, medium and long-term trading performance and success.
【D7】
选项 A、 
B、 
C、 
D、 
答案D
解析     这段对话主要探讨了如何应对工作中的压力问题。首先，应该明确四个答案选项的语法功能和语义。A选项是完整句，语义是：我总是自己做饭，不买外带的食物。B选项是主从复合句，意思是：基本上，我发现我做的事情对我自己来说是有效的。C选项是完整句，意思是：我喜欢智力方面的挑战。D选项是特殊疑问句，意思是：你晚上通常怎么休息放松呀?
    其次，应该区分说话人的身份。三个选项中，A、B和C应该是Interviewee说的；D是Interviewer说的。因此，最容易做的是第7题，只有这句是Interviewer说的，所以正确答案是D；此外这一问题与其后的回答I very rarely do anything work-related so it’s easy to escape the markets(我很少会做和工作有关的事情，所以很容易躲开市场)相符。最后，认真阅读对话，特别是仔细体会空白处的上下文的语义。第8题和它前面的I generally go to the gym or go for a run，especially if I had a bad day(我通常会去体育馆或者是找点其他的乐子，特别是我这一天过的很糟的话)，应该都是对第7题问的晚间如何休息的回答，所以正确答案应该是A。第9题和它前面的I don’t think there is a specific rule about how to beat stress(我觉得如何应对压力，没有什么特定的方式)都是在回答Interviewer的问题Do you think what you do to relax is an effective way to beat stress(你觉得你放松休闲的方式对于减压有效吗)，所以正确答案应该是B，而且B中的effective也与前面的问题相呼应。第10题正确答案是C，C中的I enjoy a mental challenge与前面的I do actually enjoy an element of uncertainty(我确实很喜欢不确定的因素)是并列和递进的关系。
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